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School Bullying Is Not Child’s Play

By Ariel Tirosh
From the May 15, 2009 issue | Posted in National | Email this article
Eleven-year-old Carl Joseph Walker-Hoover
Eleven-year-old Carl Joseph Walker-Hoover
Sirdeaner L. Walker woke up April 6 expecting another normal day. But when she returned home from work and walked up the steps to the second floor of her house in Springfield, Mass., she found her 11-year-old son, Carl Joseph Walker-Hoover, hanging from an extension cord in the stairwell.

Ten days later, Jaheem Herrera, an 11-year-old boy in Atlanta, Ga. also hanged himself. His two younger sisters found his body.

Both boys were the target of anti-gay bullying and harassment at school. In both cases, school officials have been accused of ignoring the problem.

After Jaheem’s death, his best friend said, “He told me that he’s tired of everybody always messing with him in school. He is tired of telling the teachers and the staff, and they never do anything about the problems. So the only way out is by killing himself.”

Carl’s mother Sirdeaner Walker had repeatedly complained to the school about her son being bullied, but the school ignored her, calling it teenage immaturity.

“It’s not just a gay issue,” Walker told The Advocate, the nation’s oldest gay newsmagazine. “It’s bigger. He was 11 years old, and he wasn’t aware of his sexuality. These homophobic people attach derogatory terms to a child who’s 11 years old, who goes to church, school and the library, and he becomes confused. He thinks, ‘Maybe I’m like this. Maybe I’m not. What do I do?’”

Last year, the Gay Lesbian Straight Education Network (GLSEN ) published its biennial National School Climate Survey, the most comprehensive survey to date on the experiences of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) youth. The study found that 86.2 percent of LGBT students reported being verbally harassed, 44.1 percent reported being physically harassed and 22.1 percent reported being physically assaulted at school in the past year because of their real or perceived sexual orientation. Nearly one-third of LGBT students missed a class or missed a day of school in the month preceding the survey because they felt unsafe.

Eleven-year-old Jaheem Herrera
Eleven-year-old Jaheem Herrera
More than 67 percent of students reported hearing school personnel making homophobic, sexist or negative remarks about gender expression. At the same time, less than one-fifth of students reported that school personnel intervened when hearing those remarks.

Transgender youth face even higher levels of harassment when compared to nontransgender queer students. Nine out of 10 transgender students experience verbal harassment, and more than half reported having been physically harassed.

According to the American Foundation for Suicide Prevention, LGBT youth are six times more likely to commit suicide. Yet suicide is not the only problem that LGBT youth face. In February 2008, 15-year-old Lawrence King was murdered by a fellow student, 14-year-old Brandon McInerney, during class in Oxnard, Calif. King was openly gay, having come out when he was 10 years old. Two days before the shooting, King asked McInerney to be his Valentine in front of McInerney’s friends. Prosecutors say McInerney later told one of King’s friends, “Say goodbye to your friend Larry because you’re never going to see him again.” McInerney is being tried as an adult for premeditated murder and a hate crime.

SAFE SCHOOLS IMPROVEMENT ACT

On May 5, Reps. Linda Sánchez (D-Calif.), Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (R-Fla.) and Carolyn McCarthy (D-N.Y.) introduced the Safe Schools Improvement Act (H.R. 2262) in the U.S. House of Representatives. The bill, which amends the Safe and Drug-Free Schools and Communities Act, would require any school receiving funding from the act to provide assessments on bullying and harassment in their schools and to include policies to address bullying and harassment in their codes of conduct.

In New York, the State Assembly passed the Dignity for All Students Act April 7 by a 131-5 vote. The State Senate is currently reviewing the bill (S. 1987A). The New York City Council passed its own Dignity for All Students Act in 2004, overriding a veto by Mayor Michael Bloomberg. The bill ordered schools to implement preventative training programs, reporting and response mechanisms, but the Bloomberg administration has refused to enforce the law.

According to Erica Braudy, a lead organizer at the New York Civil Liberties Union, one of the most powerful tools in the state bill is the creation of staff positions to deal with harassment. “Students will know who to go to if they are harassed,” she said. And instead of being punished, educators will use peer mediation and counseling to alleviate the problem.

ILLUSTRATION BY VICTOR-JOHN VILLANUEVA
ILLUSTRATION BY VICTOR-JOHN VILLANUEVA
“For students across the country, the very basic support that a school can provide will now be present at school,” said Daryl Presgraves, media relations manager at GLSEN. “The first thing schools must say is that this will not be tolerated.”

“We are advocating for those intensive training programs that would allow teachers and staff to see the problems and raise red flags when they see something is wrong,” Braudy said.

LGBT harassment at school often goes unreported because students feel that school officials will not respond to the problem. The 2007 National School Climate Survey found that the major reason students did not report harassment was what they perceived as apathetic administrators. One ninth grade female from New York was quoted in the survey saying “I’m not sure if they will do anything about it. … I’ve heard that other people have gone to administrators, and all they do is ask if the reason they were harassed was true.”

GLSEN has found that one of the most positive things a school can do is implement an anti-bullying policy. Reports show that students face lower levels of harassment when the school is willing to confront bullying and embrace the cultures of the victims. However, according to Presgraves, there is still a long way to go to implement the necessary education interventions that would work nationwide.

“It is time we combat outdated and erroneous beliefs that downplay the seriousness of bullying,” said Rep. Sánchez in a May 5 press release introducing the Safe Schools Improvement Act. “Bullying is not a harmless ‘rite of passage’ and can no longer be brushed off as child’s play.”

Click here to read coverage by Ariel Tirosh on Gay-Straight Alliances in schools.

Click here to read A Forgotten Youth: New York City Queer Homeless Youth Survive at the Bottom of the Barrel by Jimmy Tobias, from the September 18, 2009 issue of The Indypendent.

Audre Lorde Project
85 South Oxford Street, Brooklyn,
718-596-0342 • alp.org

Bronx Community Pride Center
448 East 149th Street, Bronx
718-292-4368 • bronxpride.org

Generation Q
30-74 Steinway Street, 2nd Floor, Astoria
718-204-5955 • myspace.com/generationqrules

Hetrick-Martin Institute
2 Astor Place, Manhattan
Ages 21 and under.
212-674-2400 • hmi.org

GLOBE
301 Grove Street, Brooklyn,
718-418-7690 ext 207 • maketheroad.org

Community Health Action of Staten Island
56 Bay Street, 6th Floor, Staten Island
718-981-3366 • sihealthaction.org

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84 Responses to “School Bullying Is Not Child’s Play”

Gay man Says:

Perhaps people need to develop thicker skin. What are we going to do, suppress the student’s free speech rights?

I am a gay man who grew up in a very conservative farming community and put up with bullying and harassment almost constantly. There will always be bullies and close-minded bigots. It’s time that people took some personal responsibility and stop trying to restrict other people’s rights in the name of saving a very small minority of people who have suffered.

How many millions of students are there in this country? How many commit suicide because of being bullied? I’m willing the go out on a limb here and say that the number is a fraction of 1%.

I don’t see the need to pass legislation that could be used to restrict other peoples right of free speech. A better solution is for the communities to organize and raise these issues at the school board meetings and demand that the school administrators take some actions such as creating a way for the harassed students to resolve their issues in front of the school administration.

Zoe Brain Says:

Actually, the best studies have shown that 25% of GLBT kids self-harm before age 20. For trans kids, it’s 50%. We don’t know the proportion of teen suicides who are GLBT though.

And of course some like Larry King get overtly killed by the bullying. Many more in “accidents”.

Ariel Tirosh Says:

Gay man,

Though it is impossible to determine how many children killed themselves solely from bullying, here are the statistics about suicide in 2006 (the last available data set): http://www.afsp.org/index.cfm?fuseaction=home.viewPage&page_id=04EB7CD1-9EED-9712-89C9540AFCB44481.

Almost 10% of teenagers killed themselves in 2006. There are a range of reasons, but most include some form of depression, often coupled with substance abuse that was caused by the depression. And whats a leading cause in making teens depressed? Not fitting in, and being told how much you don’t fit in.

Consider the fact that LGBT youth are 6 times more likely to kill themselves than a normal youth. As Zoe Brain pointed out, 25% of LGBT youth self-harm before 20. And trans youth face even worse problems by virtue of their gender identity. We have a fairly strict social strata in teenage-dom. And often, LGBT youth (especially trans youth) are already confused and depressed about their sexuality. The average LGBT youth figures out that they are probably queer by 13.5. Thats a horrible time to find out that you don’t fit in.

You should also look at some of the research done by GLSEN about school bullying. While GLSEN is a LGBT network, they also deal a lot in general bullying and it’s causes. Here is the website with a comprehensive look at their research: http://www.glsen.org/cgi-bin/iowa/all/research/index.html. You may be interested in From Teasing to Torment, a comprehensive study about harassment in schools nationally that does not focus on LGBT youth.

Free speech is an important right, but it does not include the right to say “Why don’t you go home and shoot yourself, no one will miss you,” which is what lead 17-year-old Eric Mohat to kill himself last year. Also, students give up their free speech rights the second they walk on school grounds. They aren’t allowed to curse, but constantly degrading other students should be allowed? “Fuck” is bad, but “You’re a stupid, ugly girl who nobody likes” is OK. How did that happen?

The problem is that parents and communities tend to idolize the children, and students get away with a lot these days. Or have you not heard about all the drunk teen parties and all the kids who smoke pot and everything else. Parents and schools brush it off as immaturity, something that isn’t really harmful. Obviously, counting on community activism isn’t working. Bullies are getting worse, especially because they have so many means to bully people now, particularly cyber-bullying.

Schools need comprehensive bullying policies because they have been proven to work. Schools that have these policies and enforce them are often safe-havens for students. Studies (and not just the GLSEN study) have shown that schools with comprehensive policies are safer for students. There are lower rates of bullying, and students feel freer to report problems to the staff because they know the school will do something about it.

And anyways, these laws don’t limit free speech. Nowhere in the law does it say that you can’t say certain words or anything like that. All it does is require the schools to create programs to help combat bullying with preventative training, harassment counselors, and ways for staff to identify and address bullying before it becomes a problem. Because really, the biggest problem isn’t that bullying is ignored, it’s that staff don’t know how to identify it and are therefore powerless to combat it.

Finally, these laws are created to protect ALL children from real or perceived discrimination. My article shed light on them from LGBT perspective, but they would also go a long way in protecting children from all types of discrimination, including religious (i.e. that Sikh kid in NYC school in 2005 who had his hair forcibly cut off in the bathroom, something that is expressly forbidden by his religion), racial, gender, and otherwise. LGBT youth are a special case in many ways, but they are just one of the groups that are discriminated against here in America. We pride ourselves in being a diverse country, but we target that diversity and ridicule it all the time.

Ariel Tirosh Says:

Sorry, that should say “Parents and schools brush of bullying as immaturity…”

Lynn Schmitz Says:

This is my comment to “Gay man Says” of 5/15: even a fraction of 1% is too many! I really doubt that you are who you claim to be. Maybe legislation is not the answer, but your callousness is definitely part of the problem!

Bullied 2 Says:

“Gay man”, are you an idiot?! Did you really write that?! I’m disgusted by your suggestion the victims “should perhaps develop thicker skin”. I’m gay and grew up in Mississippi in the 70’s. I was tormented and assaulted nearly every day from the 5th grade through 9th grade. The scares from all of those years of being bullied remained with me well into my 20’s. I was a kid god’s sake and I expected, just with the kids in this story — gay or not, that the adults at school would intervene. Further you Free Speach claim is crap. I had a right to attend school in a safe environment free from physical and mental abuse. My heart goes out to the kids and families featured in this peice.

YungKidd09 Says:

“Gay man”, screw u!….i bet if u went through or experienced being bullied or tormented like these kids have you wouldn’t but that bs that you put. Those adults in that school decided not to intervene and looked what happened, we have kids found dead from commiting suicide all because someone didnt speak out to stop it. Ok so if your homophobic just leave them and their sexuality alone, dont torment them that doesnt solve a damn thing. You have to think what if the child your’e tormenting decides to come back and shoot you. There is another dead body. Im 17yr old gay mixed girl n 12th gr..How would you feel if you have a child and you come home to your child’s dead body hanging all because they were bullied in school about being gay or bi. You wouldn’t like that no would you? No because you would have to deal with your child’s death on your own. My heart goes out to the families of these little boys and any other families.

Joe Says:

In my opinion, the reason both boys chose to end their lives was because the level of psychological distress overwhelmed them. In addition, they felt as though they had no comfortable means of communicating their incidents with both school administrators as well as immediate family. On a personal note, as freshman in high school I was bullied. I dreaded going to my art class, because there was one sophomore boy who taunted me and gave me a hard time. I told the sophomore to stop, but he continued. It got to the point where I told the teacher what was going on. He sent the kid to the Dean–at that point he was reprimanded. In short, that made things worse. It made me look as though I tattled on him. It was good to see that the school administration took my case seriously; however there is a downfall to making them aware of such incidents. Basically by going to the authorities, you are then perceived as being weak and cowardly by both the bully as well as peers.

Bullying is a very difficult issue to resolve. In my opinion, it would be beneficial for school administrators to have faculty trained to read and anticipate future bullying incidents. Schools should have a proactive plan laying out the specific steps to follow in such incidents. Many schools, including both my junior high school and high school had peer mediation services available. While I never participated in any of those sessions, I had friends who did, and they found them to be helpful. So overall, by having faculty trained to read and anticipate behaviors that look like bullying, having a procedure for handling bullying cases, as well as communicating with students with how and who to see when an act of bullying has occurred, this should help to reduce the number of cases as well as increase the level of comfort and safety felt by the students.

courtney Says:

After reading this article I cannot imagine what the parents and family members of this family went through/are going through. It does not matter whether or not these boys were gay, bi, or transgendered, the fact that they were not safe or feeling safe at school is a major problem that those schools need to deal with. All children should know that they can trust their administrators and teachers and not be afraid that they are going to get mad or blow it off like it isn’t a problem. What is really sad is that the mother of the first child contacted the school and informed them of the problem and they still did not make sure that this child felt safe. So the end result? He hangs himself and ends his life because he feels like there’s nothing else to do.

I completely agree that the bill regarding the Safe School Improvement Aact should be passed because I do not feel that the matter of free speech is as important as children’s safety in this case. I feel that there should be a no tolerance policy regarding comments of race, sexual orientation, gender etc. because a lot of things said nowadays are often extremely offensive and hurtful. It is important for everyone to feel like their learning environment is as comfortable as possible and no one should feel threatened, I would not want my children to feel helpless and alone, faculty should be trained to handle these situations so the tragedy of these two young boys can be eliminated in the future.

Bobbie K. Says:

I feel so sorry to the families of the boys who committed suicide and to all the other children in this world who are bullied day in and day out. School is suppose to be a place for our children to learn. It’s just terrible that this is going on in schools today.

Teachers need to be educated and need to take children seriously when kids come to them for help about any issues that they might have. Teachers are suppose to be there for the children and if one teacher would have listened to Carl and Jaheem, this might not have happened. I would like to see teachers become more aware of the seriousness of school bullying and really listen when children come to teachers with any problem that they are facing.

Gregory A. Butler Says:

I have to agree with Gay Man - police repression isn’t the answer here.

School districts allowing Teachers and Deans to do their jobs and protect kids - and Teachers and Deans who see bullying for what it is - a form of terrorism - rather than just letting it go on and on and on until kids see only one way out…suicide.

Gay Man Says:

To all of you who commented on my post: Yes. I am actually gay. Yes I was bullied and I hated it. But it taught me valuable lessons in my life. Did it “scar” me for life. Maybe. I certainly don’t dwell on the past. Those experiences are part of every child’s life. Who hasn’t had a bully pick on them for some reason, gay or straight? Most of us learn that most bullies will leave you alone if you stand up to them.

To the young lady to said “screw you”: Careful darlin’. That could be construed as hate speech…

For those of you who support legislation to stop bullying, I have one question: Who decides what is bullying? I’m sure that you would trust in our government or the school administrators to decide that. So what stops them from using that same law to expel any student who calls someone a name (dork, jerk, idiot, etc.)? This is not exclusively a gay issue. This law will affect ALL students. When you open the Pandora’s box of legislation you can never close it again.

The answer here is for parents to actually take an active roll in their children’s lives. That girl in Missouri who committed suicide over “cyber-bullying” died because her parents weren’t keeping an eye on what what that girl was doing on the internet. It’s high time for parents to start acting like parents and take responsibility for their kids (both bullies and the bullied).

As far as the statistics go: It is impossible to stop every teen who wants to commit suicide. It can not be done. There will always be kids who have a low self-esteem and look for an easy way out. I do believe that there should be programs to help these kids if they want it. I just don’t believe in imposing new repressive laws on everyone else to protect someone from having to learn the hardest lesson in life. That lesson is that life is rough and not always fair and some people are just plain mean. That is where the thick skin statement comes from. When I was bullied as a kid, my parents made me stand up for myself. Of course, I didn’t always win or accomplish what I wanted, but that is also life.

The point of all of this is that we, as a sociaty can’t legislate away all of life’s problems and pains. Sit your kids down and have a talk with them about how to deal with life’s bumps.

Gay Man Says:

@YungKidd09

If you are 17 and that is the extent of your writing ability, I’d suggest that you spend more time with your nose in the books. Learn the proper use of punctuation and sentence structure.

Melissa C. Says:

I believe that what happened to Carl Walker and Jaheem Herrera is a tragedy that their schools faculty could have helped to prevent. Both of these young boys were at a middle school age, a time in which most kids are concerned with fitting in and being socially accepted. This also means that it is an age where bullying is at it’s highest peak, especially for kids who are LGBT. For Carl and Jaheem school was an unsafe place because they were constantly encountering verbal harassment, and sometimes even physical harassment or assault. Although this type of misbehavior may not be very obvious to school faculty it does exist, and disrupts the rights of all students to have a safe environment to learn in. More importantly, the school environment these boys were required to attend was psychologically unsafe, which ultimately lead to their deaths. Both Carl and Jaheem were victims of anti-gay harassment at the mere age of 11 years old. This is a time when boys and girls are just discovering what sexuality means, which makes it an even more sensitive subject since it is so new to them. Besides the fact that bullying is extremely underestimated by school personnel, when it comes to bullying that has to do with sexual orientation it is even less likely for staff to step in. If the innocent death of these children doesn’t scream out a need for change within the school systems, what else will it take?
The change that needs to take place in all schools across America should be one that not only focuses on decreasing bullying in schools, but outside of schools as well. I completely agree that the Safe Schools Improvement Act Cyber should be passed because it is crucial bullying is recognized as a serious problem. Even cyber bullying outside of school can be a major factor on how safe psychologically and physically a child will feel at school. I believe to take the time to create and withhold a caring environment inside the classroom is just as important as subject material because children are most able to learn when they feel comfortable. One of the most effective models to imply would be to have an environment that is preventative towards bullying rather than reactive. This way, children are aware that bullying is something that will not be tolerated before it occurs, rather than having the students learn the consequences after hand. It would also be beneficial to try and create opportunities for students to get to know each other, work in different groups, and discuss why being respectful is so important. Activities that teach empathy or perspective taking will ultimately benefit everyone in situations such as bullying. When students get to know each other on a more personal level, and feel more like a group or a team, it is less likely for others to be singled out. It is imperative that all schools take a part in the prevention of bullying, if the schools that Carl and Jaheem had attended did so, both boys may still be alive today.

Daniel L. Says:

This is obviously a very tragic situation and one that I and a lot of others wish would not have to happen. In my opinion, both of these kids endured psychological distress that was caused from an outside source. These were kids who both could have had great futures and become successful great men. It’s unfortunate that for because of bullying that this could not have happened. Also there is no reason why this should happen to the extent that it did at school. School is supposed to be a very safe place, and one that creates a learning environment, not a place where a kid dreads to go to because of bullying. Now obviously you can’t stop every time someone is bullied, but you can stop it from prolonging, and this was not done. No matter if you’re white or black, gay or straight, big or small; you should be safe at school and be protected by the school administrators. Teachers and other administrators should have listened to these students and taken them more seriously and not be afraid to call a student out for bullying, it might have saved a couple lives.

As far as the Safe School Improvement Act, I believe whole heartedly that this bill should be passed. No matter what, safety comes before freedom of speech, especially with these kids. It’s the same reason why you cannot be on a plane and scream, “I have a bomb.” This cannot be said because it could be detrimental to the SAFETY of the passengers on the plane. There should be guidelines and rules for bullying across the nation in every school. Faculty and staff should be trained so that they know how to handle these situations on a case by case status. I believe if this is done it will not only create a safer feeling for all students in school but it may also save lives. This is the most important part of that bill is that it is being created to save lives.

Veronica Says:

It is real heartbreaking reading theses tragic stories. I cannot imagine what these young kids had to be going through in order to feel that suicide was their only way out. What is more upsetting is the fact that there was little or no intervention made by school staff to try to help the situation or make it better. These tragic outcomes of bullying could have been prevented if the right measures of precaution were taken. These situations build over time, they do not happen from one day to another. If at the first sigh of bullying the school staff would have interfered to stop the harassment and bullying, these kids could have still been alive. Or even better, the school should have implemented stricter policies against bullying instead of thinking it was just a phase that would pass.

Unfortunately, in most cases tragic events like these have to happen in order for schools to start implementing stricter bullying policies and to start educating kids about bullying. I am glad to hear that there are programs and acts being created to help stop and prevent bullying because sometimes that is what schools and kids need. Students need to be aware of the damage that there bullying and harassment can lead to; furthermore, they need to be aware that there will be a zero tolerance for bullying and that there will be serious consequences if done. I think putting fear in those that bully will help stop if not minimize bullying. Hopefully, trying to address the problem before it starts, educating students and having rigorous policies, will help prevent tragedies like the ones in this article.

K.T. Says:

After reading all the posts on this subject, I can’t help but throw in my 2 cents worth of incessant rambling, too. But here it goes:

Not to ride the proverbial fence, but you all are right, to a certain extent. For the sake of brevity I won’t highlight what each of you said that I agree/disagree with, but the overall issue of bullying starts with the parents. Parents who have kids that are bullies need to intervene and discourage that and educate them on why it is wrong. Likewise for those kids are victims of bullies. The kids need reassurance from their parents that they are there for whatever support they may need. Simply stated, parents need to take responsibility for your kids actions and take how they interact/relate to other children more seriously.

I have two kids of my own. Do I want them to bully other kids? No. Do I want them to be bullies themselves? No. Was I bullied as a kid? Yes. Did I bully other kids? Yes.

Having said that, I teach my kids from my own experiences not to treat people this way, but contrarily, you can best bet that my kids know that it is DEFINITELY OK to stand up and defend yourself as necessary. Added, my kids know that fighting is wrong, and that there is a difference in fighting and defending oneself. With that being said, I must be doing something right as a parent since neither one of my kids has ever been in a fight at school despite a few provocations here and there.

At far as school legislation is concerned, schools can crack down on whatever legislation they want but what ever is taking place in most public schools in America overall is NOT working.

With that being said, that goes back to taking care of things in the home.

Thanks for reading my post. God bless.

In Christ, In America- K.T.

Nick Brehm Says:

Let me begin by stating that I am deeply saddened by these tragedies. While many of these incidences are rare, and many people see this as a one-in-a-million case, the problem still needs to be addressed. In both cases, Carl and Jaheem were bullied due to their sexuality, and both were seemingly ignored by school officials.
I would argue that much of the blame comes down to the teachers, as students are simply modeling what they see elsewhere in society. It comes down to the teachers monitoring what is occurring in the classroom. Teachers should do a better job of communicating with students. Sitting down for a few minutes after class with a student would help a great deal as a teacher could develop a positive rapport with the student. Thus, the student would feel that he or she could go to the teacher when in need. If a teacher is not performing in this way, school administration should be constantly monitoring teachers and looking to see if the teacher is addressing the social-emotional needs of his or her students. Overall, teachers need to be constantly aware of what is occurring in the classroom, and need to address bullying problems if they are present.

Michael S. Says:

It is a clear tragedy what happened to Carl Joseph Walker-Hoover and Jaheem Harrera. Both were merely eleven year old boys that, while their age group is expected to go through some difficult times, clearly did not deserve their fate. Throughout the article, the author puts fault on the school administration and faculty for their suicides. To comment on the article, one reader chose to suggest that the children, “need to develop thicker skin” or we are going to “suppress [the] student’s free speech rights”. And while I appreciate the old saying ‘Sticks and stones may break my bones but words will never hurt me’, it seems as if the school employees are the ones to blame. The piece repeatedly points to a lack of faculty involvement in bullying cases. Remember what Jaheem’s friend said: “[Jaheem] is tired of telling the teachers and staff, and they never do anything about the problem”.

This idea features the main problem of school bullying. Kids will always try to bully other kids, but those bullied have a right to expect safety at their school. The first line of defense is the teachers that interact with kids on a daily basis. While they may not know the latest trends in students’ fashions, it is reasonable to expect them to recognize when serious bullying is occurring. In support of this theory, the Dignity for All Students Act is a great idea to counteract school bullying. By implementing various programs directly into the school, it attempts to drastically change the way bullying is handled. However, my problem with this bill is the additional requirements it places on schools. Obviously, students’ safety is a priority, but I cannot see where schools will receive the funding to “implement preventive training programs [and] reporting and response mechanisms”. Although I am a tremendous support of an increase in bullying prevention, I must side with Mayor Bloomberg when doubting the overall success of this bill.

Pete Pete Says:

After reading this article I am fairly disgusted with how cruel some people can be, and how young they can be at the same time. I have a sister who is similar in age to the boys that the article refers to, and to think that people as young as her can say such awful things, to the point one would have to kill him or herself, is terrible. At that age kids should not be worried about going to school because of someone harassing them, they should not have to be worried about anything. I have a family member who is gay as well which hits me on another level. I feel, granted that kids this age might not think through their actions, that people should live their lives in whatever way that makes them happy. I never understood why gays are so poorly treated, it does not affect the way I live my life by seeing a person with different sexual preferences living there own. In school it should be no different. Students should be there to learn and connect with friends, there should be no room for people to harass or bully the students that choose to live their lives differently.

When it comes to the prevention of bullying or harassment, as much as it hurts to say this, I think that it is nearly impossible to completely mute both. I believe that policies such as the Safe Schools Improvement Act and others that are similar are necessary in order to tone down all misbehavior towards other students; however, there will always be students that are too scared to report bullying and other students who, God forbid, choose to take their lives. I believe that schools should do all they can to improve feelings of safety, but I feel that it is impossible to completely rid all schools of hate and harassment.

Meg S Says:

Its very sad that those two boys were ridiculed and made fun of to the point that they felt that they couldn’t get help and ending their lives was the only option. It’s especially upsetting that they were mad fun of for what their sexual orientation is. This is really disturbing because no one should judging and ridiculing someone based on what someone’s sexual orientation may or may not be. Especially because the boys were both so young and now they miss out on life because some bully decided to torture these poor boys for no apparent reason but to upset them. School is supposed to be a safe place for students to learn, not somewhere they feel they can’t even go because they will get mad fun of the second they walk in the door.

It’s good to know that things are changing because of this and that administrators are stepping up and saying that something needs to be done to protect the students from being bullied because they do. I think that even more of these Acts need to be passed because students need to be able to feel like they can go to school and learn just like everyone else and not feel like they will be harassed. I am just glad something is being done about this issue because it is an important one and unfortunately applies to a lot of students at many schools across the nation.

Gina P. Says:

After reading about what happened to Carl Joseph and Jaheem because of bullying, I find myself full of sadness for the boys and their families, and at the same time, I am shocked that the school personnel would ignore instances of bullying, even when it was reported to them. Obviously, if a student reports being bullied in the first place, that goes to show that he/she was deeply hurt or upset by it, so to ignore a hurt student is in no way “alright” and school personnel should be held more accountable for that.
Apparently, the school personnel did not believe that bullying was this big of a problem for students and their self-esteem or outlook on school. However, in order to decrease these tragedies, school personnel (teachers included) should be required to take a class about the effects of bullying on students. The class should also include preventative measures to stop bullying before it even starts, and new, effective strategies to handle bullying after it has happened. Schools should hold staff meetings regarding how to respond to bullying, and the staff should be held even more accountable for instances of bullying. School personnel should make it clear that schools are a bully-free zone and there will be a zero-tolerance for it. If school personnel see a child being bullied, they should intervene immediately and punish the bully accordingly. On the same token, if a child reports it, personnel should listen to the child and respond in a zero-tolerance manner. I believe this may help decrease these tragedies because it will show that bullying will not be tolerated, students will feel safer, and school personnel will be held more accountable for stopping bullying because now they will be educated in ways to stop this from continuing to happen.

Mimi Says:

After reading this article, I was affected by not only the two stories told in the beginning, but the actions taken to prevent situations like in the article. First off, the first two stories were extremely sad. Those two boys were so young; they might not have even known their own sexuality yet. Kids at school were bullying them, not even thinking they would kill them self. Then to come and find out that the teachers and staff did nothing to stop the bullying. They were more concerned about if the rumor was true. One statement in the article said, “Carl’s mother Sirdeaner Walker had repeatedly complained to the school about her son being bullied, but the school ignored her, calling it teenage immaturity” (Ariel Tirosh 1). This quote explains how the parents tried to do something about what these boys were going through and the schools had enough ignorance to avoid them. Another quote that shocked me in the article was, “He is tired of telling the teachers and the staff, and they never do anything about the problems. So the only way out is by killing himself” (Tirosh 1). I found this quote very absurd because if the teachers would have cared and done something about it, both of these boys could be alive and living their life to the fullest.
In this article I found it outrageous that such cruel and vicious things could happen to boys so young. Some things that can prevent things like this from happening would be for the teachers to take actions. Instead of teachers ignoring the students and not taking them seriously, the teachers should listen to what the child has to say. Then report it to someone above them and that person should matters in their hands and fix the problem as soon as they can. Another solution would for the parents to get more involved. If their child is in the much pain because of school, they should notice and MAKE someone listen. The last and final way to help someone in this situation is to be that one person who is not making fun of them. Stick up for that person and make them feel good. For example, there is a boy my age that is not as tall as everyone else and they use to make fun of him. One day these boys were picking on him and I walked straight up to him and gave him a kiss on the cheek like he was my boyfriend. Then the boys said you’re dating him? I replied with yes, and they did not bother him again. Sometimes it really makes a difference to be that one person!

Danny D Says:

After reading this article it is a sad display about how much damage words can really do. It is not fair that students get away with the damages they inflict upon people simply by talking. It is especially appalling to see 11 year old boys being damaged to a point that death is their only option. The boys, Jaheem and Carl, clearly were already confused about how to label themselves but that confusion led them to only one conclusion. This being the only way out is by suicide. I can’t believe the schools did nothing to prevent this and in fact ignored the complaints of parents and students. It is sad to see that two lives hundreds of miles apart can be taken away by something as simple as words. There is no rational that can excuse the behavior of their bullies.
It is amazing what kids are capable of today. By simply tutoring at a junior high school one can hear terms tossed around like “you’re gay” as if it is nothing. However this is attacking a person character no matter their orientation. Rational thought of adults tells us that kids will grow out of this and they don’t think as clearly but also adults’ question who should handle the situation. I know firsthand if I hear students using terms like that I tell them to cut it out, having to do so multiple times already. There is plenty a school can do for the kids being bullied and the first one is to listen. No matter how childish the bullying seems the school should always listen. They also need to listen to both sides and make the correct call on what to do. If the problem consists or if the first few times it slips under the radar the school needs to contact the parents and not the other way around. It shouldn’t be the responsibilities of the parents to correct a situation that occurs at school where the students are supposed to be safe. Unfortunately much of adolescent bullying goes on unknowingly and to correct this education needs to be available to teach what is right and wrong. Bullying won’t ever go away but steps need to be taken to help alleviate the situation as fast and as soon as possible so no more 11 year olds have to die because of something as simple as confusion.

Al K. Says:

It is overwhelming to realize how far the ripples of our comments can go no matter to what magnitude they are. It is sickening to believe that the school administrators did not do anything to help either of these boys even after both of them had asked them for help on several occasions. I believe that bullying stems from a fear a person has against someone or something different. Even dating back to historic times, the status quo has always been a fear of change from the norm, and it seems persecution for one’s beliefs and ideas is still a constant problem.

Before a bullying situation can occur, steps should be taken to ensure the safety of the students and the promise that something like this can never happen to anyone ever again. It is my hope that the tragic story of these two young boys will be used as an example as to how hurtful someone can become. This way we can find some good from this tragedy.

Jason Petti Says:

The fact that these two boys (and many many others) were pushed to the point of suicide because bullying is incredibly sad. Obviously these kids were way too young to die, and way to young to have suffered the criticism that they did. To me, the worst part of the article is that Carl Walker’s mother actually called the school several times and the incidence were dismissed as “teen imaturity.” To read that 86% of any teen who falls under the LGBT category has reported verbal harassment and 22% physical assault is absolutley ridiculous. How are these school teachers, administrators, and counselors not preventing these unbelievable numbers??

The ninth grade student who said “I’m not sure if they’ll do anything about it” is a scary thought. How can a 14-15 year old go into a school officials office, sit there and tell me horror stories about being bullied and the school official do nothing? These kids need to KNOW that help is there for them, that they SHOULD be sharing their stories to their school officials, and that something WILL be done. Schools need to implement anti-bullying programs asap and let these kids know its okay to be themselves and that school should never be a place to be afraid of.

Ken M. Says:

I am a student currently working on my teaching certificate, and from a future educator I am outraged at the lack of response from the teachers. As a teacher it is not your responsiblity to share your personal views on different sexual orientations or how certain students choose to identify themselves, instead they are there to be there for the students, teach them, and help them get through elementary, middle, or high school. Middle school in particular is a very crucial time for these young children as they begin to go through puberty and start to think about establishing an identity. They need mentors not critics. Various studies have shown that teachers know about less than half the bullying that exists. Teachers need to convey to their students that they are caring individuals who should be there to talk to when problems arise, and not turn the cheeks under any circumstances.

I think that the bullying act presented to congress is a step in the right direction forcing schools who recieve funding to act on bullying, but it should not be a necessary step. Teachers should have the morals and initiatives to notice bullying and stop it before it becomes a problem to the childs self esteem and cause them to even contemplate suicide. Teachers and administrators need to react proactively to bullying and respond to complaints by the parents as the school ignoring the complaints of the mother is unacceptable and they should have to face some of the responsibilites of the sucide of her child.

Sammi B. Says:

I was quite shocked when i was reading this article. Sometimes I wonder what people are thinking when they pick on or call some one a name. I feel that the world is becoming more sensitive to everything as well. This also makes me wonder who kids know how to take their own life. I can’t believe how out of control the schools are getting with bullying and hazing ect. As for the teachers, I feel that they should keep their opinions to themselves and help the kids get through each grade without forcing any views on them.

I feel that the school districts need to have some way of enforcing a no bully policy. Maybe this should be brought up to legislature and then hopefully some thing will come of this. This needs to stop. There are too many young lives that are being lost because of the simple fact of some one wanting to put someone else down. These kids are the future of everything and they will probably be something great some day.

Alexis Fraser Says:

The tragedy of Carl Joseph and Jaheem makes me feel both very upset and sad. Because of ruthless bullying such as this, it lead these poor confused boys to take their own lives. Further more it makes me feel livid that the school personnel would ignore these extreme circumstances when reported to them. I just do not understand how one could shoo away and ignore a young student when they take it upon themselves to report being bullied. This happening, not only would make the student feel that his peers are against him/her, but that the authority figures are as well… Who does that leave for them to turn to??? Therefor, I not only blame the bullying children, but the school personnel as well..
Evidently the school did not recognize the extreme cases of the bullying that was taking place. And they obviously did not take into consideration the hurt and lowered self-esteem that was mustering up within theses children. I would like to think that tragic stories like this will however decrease incidences like this from happening in the future. School faculty should be required to have prior knowledge and even be tested on the effects of children being bullied, before being admitted into the school. If this could take place, then the school would have a better chance of coming up with preventative measures to control bullying and maybe even prevent it. They will also have a better handle on how to handle these situations if it does happen to take place. Just as sexual harassment in most if not all schools has a zero-tolerance policy if reported, peer bullying should have the same rule. If school personnel witnesses a child being bullied, they need to know how to intervene, and how to take action on delivering the punishment that is most appropriate for the circumstance. This includes listening to a student and possibly even setting up counseling sessions with the student, students that are involved as well as the parents. If it is a rule of the school that is always being watched and observed, it will help keep the zero-tolerance policy in check. If we want horrifying issues like this to decrease, then schools NEED to begin to take action. There is no reason for a student to feel un-safe at school. Because the children can’t take charge, they should at least have the comfort knowing that the adults will do something to make a change.

K.T. Says:

This is certainly a horrible tragedy as to what happened w/ these boys. But post after post on the board said the schools should’ve done more. True. But how far should the schools go?

No one seems to want to hold parents accountable. What about the parents’ (or lack of parents’) involvement in bullying cases? Food for thought: do parents of kids that are being bullied try to talk to the parents of the bullies and try to come to terms with one another. Or do they keep to themselves, do nothing, and place all the blame on the school?

I have two kids of my own. I certainly don’t want either of them to be bullied or to be bullies themselves. Even though my own childhood was kind of rough, I certainly do not condone violence. However, there IS a difference between fighting and defending/standing up for oneself. My son/daughter know that if they are being picked/being felt to being intimidated then they need to go to a trusted adult at school. They both understand that fighting is wrong (especially starting fights.) But if they tell teachers/whomever, and that adult ignores the situation, and are still being bullied, then they have a right to stick up for themselves. Then from there, it is my obligation as a parent to intervene w/ the school AND ALSO go to the other child’s parent in order to work on a reasonable, working solution that will prevent siutations like this in the future. Sorry, folks. It’s not a hard concept.

I hate to be the lone realist in the midst of most of you idealists- kids will be kids. No amount of school legislation will keep kids from bullying other kids. Even though it is to be expected and their responsibility, don’t rely on the school to protect/raise your kids like most Americans do.
Step up to the plate and be parents for your kids. Protect them and love them above all else.

In Christ, In America- K.T.

Amanda M Says:

The deaths of Carl Walker and Jaheem Herrera could have been prevented. These two confused young men took their own lives because someone pushed them to that point. In my opinion, the school and the parents are at fault. I cannot believe that neither a single staff member nor either of the boys’ parents noticed that these children were in their own personal hell. It is disgraceful that neither parents nor teachers were aware of the situation because both deaths could have been prevented. The loss of young lives is always the worst possible thing for society to endure because of the loss of potential. School officials should be partially blamed for the problem because bullying should not be tolerated in any sense. All types of bullying are potentially dangerous but verbal abuse has become a serious problem in the school system. If any teacher hears any child saying things that hurt another child’s feelings, the teacher should report it. It should not matter whether a little girl was being teased about her hair or a young boy was being targeted because of his possible sexual preference. The fact that Carl Walker and Jaheem Herrera were being harassed about their personal preferences at the tender ages of 11 is ridiculous. Some staff member must have heard something and it should have been stopped. At the age of 11 children are just discovering about sexuality so to hear them call others gay, etc. is shocking! Bullying is extremely hurtful and lethal to both the victim and the tormentor.
Even though I firmly believe that bullying is wrong and it should be reported to school officials I cannot help but to partially fault the parents for not taking any action to help their sons deal with the bullying issue. Maybe if the parents would have been more open to talking with their children about sexuality, two lives would not have ended so abruptly. The school should adopt a no bullying policy but I do not believe that state legislation will solve the problem. Everyone deserves freedom from discrimination but additional legislation does not and cannot solve every problem. The school should have taken action against Jaheem’s bullies because according to sources, he was actually reporting the bullying, which most kids do not have the courage to do, but nothing was being done. Schools should take every accusation of bullying very seriously not just those about sexuality, gender, race and religion. Every district should have open confidential counseling services as well to ensure that no more children take their own lives. I would also hope that schools could adopt some kind of training for teachers to sense when a student is seriously troubled. That might have helped to stop the students from ending their own lives. Teachers should also be reminded of the Early Warning Signs of Potential Violence which includes feelings of isolation, social withdrawal, feelings of being picked on or persecuted and being the victim of violence. Educators should not forget that violence is not always done to others but sometimes it is done to the victim themselves. It is a sad state of affairs when two young boys decide to end their lives because they were the subjects of consistent ridicule and no one heeded the early warning signals.

Erica Says:

The thing that struck me the most when I read this article is how young these kids were. The thought of such a young boy feeling so trapped that he had to end his life is terrible. 11 year old children should be able to go to school and feel safe no matter what their sexual orientation is. It is both the school’s job to make sure that these students feel safe within the walls of their school, and parent’s jobs to teach their kids that bullying is not acceptable. The quote about administrators asking if the reason for the bullying was true is outrageous. Administrators should be required to protect a student and their rights no matter why they are being bullied. These two boys, gay or not, couldn’t go to their teachers or principals, so they killed themselves,

I agree with the idea of all schools implicating zero tolerance as far as bullying goes. If students know before they start to bully that they will get in trouble, the chance that they do it anyway is probably much less. It would also make students of every shape and color feel safe to walk the halls, it might even make them more likely to feel comfortable in their skin.

MikeY M Says:

This is a very tragic advent that happened. I had no idea that this was happening the children of such a young age. I cannot believe the horrible outcome of the situations. I remember being 11 years old and this was not even being talked about let alone turning out into such horrible situations. Over the summer I coach a youth team about this age and I never would of guessed this is a topic that they know about. Not defending the opposition but, boys will be boys and messing with each other is a thing they do, I know not to this level of coarse. I just cant belive that even after being told the school did nothing about it. At the smallest level they could of changed classes or separated them. I also feel that feeling safe at school helps you learn. If your only worried about what some kids are going to say to you after class you cannot possibly concentrate on the lesson being giving. So it has an affect on the mental state let alone the learning aspect.

I also agree with the idea of schools using a zero tolerance technique when it comes to bullying, but at what level are they ready to buy into it. Teaching the kids and keeping them out of fights in the hall ways is already a huge load on the teachers. I mean are schools ready to pay people just to watch out for these sorts of things, because I mean that’s already a ton of ask out of a teacher. No matter what law is passed there is always going to be some one getting bullied ,but maybe this act can cut it down to a real small percent.

Allegra Says:

The purpose of schools is to educate and to expel ignorance. It is the job of the school to give students the necessary to tools survive in the world. In order for that to occur, schools must create an environment where students feel safe to learn. Children are developing: emotionally, cognitively, and physically all the way through adolescence. They just are learning how to cope with the stressors of life and need guidance to find a way to reason through what seems like impossible situations at the time. When addressing bullying, it is important to look at the age of the child and understand that their way of thinking is entirely different than how an adult would view things. This is why I believe that it is essential that schools and communities take bullying seriously. When educators, administrators, and parents look the other way and neglect their responsibility to investigate the situation, they are rewarding destructive behavior making it more likely for bullying to occur. Regardless of ones: gender, race, ethnicity, religion, or sexual orientation every student is entitled to a safe learning environment.

Allegra Says:

Additionally, what can and should be done to prevent situations like these from occurring involves educating the student body on harassment, developing anti-bullying policies, and enforcing those policies. Also, I would go so far to say- that the parents need to be included in the education of anti-bullying policies as well. I believe that it would be safe to say that the majority of parents have no idea whether or not their child is either the target of bulling or harassing other students at school. Often students are either embarrassed or afraid to report harassment, so it often goes unnoticed. Parents can be powerful advocates and when teamed with teachers and administrators, they can reinforce all that is learned at school about bullying with the values that they instill in their children.

De Says:

I think overall the school plays a very big part in this problem. All over the world this is happening everyday and the school names always get cleared. Why is that? As we can see schools are becoming just as dangerous as streets and bullying is becoming an hobby for these students.

De Says:

Bullying can start off the same way time. I think that there should more movements created to put an end to this. Parents need to step their game up and get their children in check and teach them how to over come these bullying madness. One thing that i do not understand is why was this young man at 11 years of age home alone? I am not saying that it is the parent reason for this happening to her son but he is to young to be at home by his self with an chance to be on the computer with no adult around.

Jen M. Says:

This is very tragic. I was taken aback over what happened. I can’t believe that such anti-gay bullying and harassment would occur in such young children. And for the school to let this happen to the point of them both committing suicide is unacceptable. Sure, the first maybe 1 or 2 times its reported might just be immaturity because let’s face it: Boys will be boys. But if this continues (and it did), there should be action done to remedy it. The first thing that should be done is stricter policy. If an action of abuse is reported, it should be at least addressed to the other party. The ones doing the abuse should at least be addressed to tell them that what they are doing is wrong. After that, if it happens again. then action should be taken.

Andrew W Says:

I would first like to say that this is a very sad story and It should not have had to come to this. THe two boys in this article obviously had problems that school officials were not dealing with. The innapproprite actions of the fellow classmates had to be seen by students, teachers, and administrators, so there is no excuse why it had to come to this. After repeated phone calls to the school I believe that something should have been set up such as a counseling session or a support group formed so that these children could cope with what they were born with.

Students these days are getting worse and worse with the tv they watch down to how there parents raise them. I observe at many schools and seeing how children act astonish me with the language they use and the gestures or physcal actions they take wih eachother. I dont know who to blame if its the parents or modern society but something must be done to change how these kids treat one another. I believe if something is not done that something more serious could happen with our education system.

DLS Says:

It is a very sad thing when you see eleven year old kids thinking suicide is the only answer to solve their problems. It is also not only a sign of the growing bullying problem in this country, but also a sign of the taboo of seeking help when one is experiencing emotions. The fact that eleven year old are even facing these emotions is also very disturbing. Very few adults can handle or cope the stress, pressures, and pain of depression, and expecting children to be able to deal with it is completely wrong.

If one is going to point the finger at bullying, then one must also point at the finger at the lack of advertisement out there for the resources available to help people cope with the hurt of that often times accompanies verbal and physical harassment. I think that one way to solve the bullying crisis is that more schools need to put forth a No Tolerance Policy for bullying, but these schools must have an inclusive policy, and one that guarantees students the resources necessary for helping them deal with their problems. Also I am a staunch believer that today’s teachers are not trained well enough to recognize the signs of harassment, and then act on the problem. If schools and the community are educated, then in many ways these problems, though they may not go away, would probably go down their severity.

Anonymous Says:

I think it’s so sad that an 11-year old even has the knowledge of how to take his own life. I can’t even imagine how bad the bullying must be for such a young boy to do that. What’s sadder is that he and his mother told teachers and administrators, and then nothing was done. Schools act like it is so hard to stop young children from being intolerably cruel to one another. If a student reports having been bullied, teachers need to take it seriously. Bullied children might hurt themselves, as in this case, or someone else, just as it has happened in so many American schools in the last few years.
I don’t think legislation is necessary; teachers and administrators need to step up to the plate and address these problems head-on. Having experienced bullying for many years, it would have been nice to see at least one teacher take it seriously. I even wrote a letter to the principal, detailing the language and abuse I was facing on a daily basis, which only got me a referral to the school counselor. I was fortunate to have a strong network of support of family and friends, but many children do not. In these cases, the schools need to be a safe, supportive environment where children can learn without fear and anxiety.

BK Says:

I think that there is definitely needs to be more awareness about bullying in schools today. When young children are being harrassed about their sexuality and a teacher is not seeing it in the classroom, then there is a definite problem. These kids are not even old enough to understand their sexuality completely and other students bullying them for it is just ridiculous. I think there needs to be more education to both students and teachers about bullying. If the teachers especially can become more educated on how to recognize bullying and also how to talk to their students in a way that makes the students feel able to discuss these matters with their teachers everyone might be a little better off. I also think there needs to be more recognition from teachers to situations that could possibly be bullying. Sometimes it may just look like kids playing around but often times the kids are just too afraid of what will happen next. The teacher needs to set up a safe environment that lets the students know that they can come to the teacher with this information and know that nothing will happen to them as a result of it.

Also, I think there needs to be more done with schools being held accountable for their actions on bullying. When there are children that young committing suicide because they feel as thought no one at school could help them with it there is a huge problem. Schools need to have stricter rules in place to deal with bullying and more serious consequences for the bullies. If new legislation is the only way to get this done, then so be it. But somehow these problems need to be addressed in a new and better way.

BM Says:

This is a sad story to have to read, and unfortunately this happens more than we many think. Part of our everyday language that is used now have people calling each other names along the lines of “fag” or “retard”. This is from the society that children are now growing up in, and many people are not sensitive to the amount that these words are used. I recently went to a presentation about the way these words are now used and the effects it has on the people around us. For one, it is putting down the people who may be homosexual or may have disabilities, and on one hand these words are used and thrown around as insults to some, while others it is who they are as a person or how they may have been born. What needs to be realized is that something that everybody has in common is that they are human, and should be respected for how it is that they are and the decisions that they may choose to make. It is one way that makes everybody different and unique in their own way, and following what they believe. Just because their belief may not be the same as another’s, doesn’t mean that they should be called out for it and mistreated.

Meanwhile, the way that the education system is handling bullying is terrible. They seem to be always brushing it off and using excuses to not have to deal with the situations. When students as young as 11 are committing suicide because of this, something obviously should be done and I feel it is inexcusable that this continues to happen. What is the worst that can happen by school administrators intervening? I can’t possibly think of anything worse than a student killing themself while they choose to not do anything at all.

Stacey A. Says:

“It is time we combat outdated and erroneous beliefs that downplay the seriousness of bullying” - Rep. Sanchez

Rep. Sanchez is right. Too often do most kids think that bullying is normal, and therefore it goes unreported. What’s worse is when administrators share the same sentiment and attribute that type of behavior as something that all kids experience, when in reality, it can be prevented. By issuing a zero-tolerance policy towards bullying, teachers will have no choice but to report any occurences of bullying and students will have to suffer the consequences. If this can be mandated by the government, then all the better. How many students have to die before people start to take action? Bullying is something that won’t go away by itself. There will always be competition amongst children, and those who are judged to be “different” will be ostracized. Students who identify as LGBT have it worse because they are blatantly setting themselves apart from their peers, thus leaving themselves open for ridicule, especially since the general sentiment is to be gay means to be abnormal. Fact of the matter is, LGBT children are at a higher risk for being bullied, and that is a statistic that shouldn’t be ignored. The two children that committed suicide are evidence that something needs to be done so things like this do not happen in the future.

Someone posted saying it is wrong to limit free speech and that bullying actually taught them lessons in life; though I will admit I see their point, I still disagree. There is no room for bullying in an academic environment. Schools shouldn’t be a place where children fear for their safety or get attacked verbally - it is a place where learning should be the number one priority. How can a student learn if they are worried or stressed from being bullied? This isn’t a matter of the government putting constraints on free speech - this is a matter of ensuring children’s safety in schools. Anything considered detrimental to learning is an offense and that includes bullying. Administrators need to be more aware of situations like this and any reports of bullying should result in either suspension or, if the act is severe enough, expulsion. To condone these acts is to further promote more children getting hurt. If there needs to be a law that states that, then so be it. Why put children through so much when they don’t HAVE to go through something like that in the first place? Your argument that these children simply need to develop “thick skin” is not an argument at all. Who are you to judge them? They’re CHILDREN.

Lastly, an argument was presented stating parents need to take more control of their children, and I agree with that. Parents do need to be more involved in their children’s lives, but it is also understood that once the child leaves his or her home, he or she is under the care of the school and it is the school’s responsibility to watch over the child and make sure that his or her well-being is taken care of at all cost. Someone stated that had the parents been more open to these two boys about their sexuality, then maybe they wouldn’t have committed suicide - but guess what? It doesn’t always work like that. That’s another reason why LGBT students have it worse than most because their parents aren’t always supportive of their children. I interned at the youth program in Center on Halsted, an LGBT center in chicago, and there are children there who have been kicked out of their homes because they chose to come out to their parents. Sometimes these children have NO support in the home, and to lack that support at school as well - to even be harassed for it? It’s no wonder they feel like they have no way out.

What happened to those children are tragedies that could have been prevented had the school been more pro-active against bullying. Like I said, there should be a school-wide zero tolerance policy for bullying in each and every single school. Students need to know that if they report being bullied, the school WILL do something to stop it. Bullying should NOT be a part of growing up, and it does NOT have a place in schools where the objective is to learn. All steps should be taken to ensure that bullying is banned from schools nation-wide. If the government needs to step in, then so be it.

Justin Says:

Teachers need to take a more proactive approach to stop bullying in the schools. I can’t imagine the mental torture that goes on in a head of a child from constant bullying. The students who were bullying these two kids were not taught the respect for other people’s choices. And at that age it’s difficult to get that point across but because of the society will live in each student needs to be aware of how to respect all people. The first thing that needs to happen is schools should develop more programs from a young age that stress the differences in all people. If students can learn to respect each other then rates of bullying might drop especially in situations as this one. Most kids in junior high have never dealt with or had an open discussion concerning the rights of people who are gay. The more a child is exposed to something that is different then themselves the more chance they will have at respecting the differences.

Of course bullying will still go on and yes I do agree that teachers need to be more aware of bullying. Most statistics say that teachers are not aware of a significant portion of the bullying that goes on in schools. If a training program will increase the teacher’s awareness then I am all in favor of these programs. Although I believe that the most valuable thing that a school can do is to have an open door policy for all students to come and talk with a specialist in dealing with these issues. Teachers should make it known from day 1 of school when the standards for the year are set that bullying wont be tolerated. By setting this standard a student who does feel bullied should feel more comfortable opening up to a teacher. A student that knows the teacher will not stand for bullying will know that the same teacher will understand and help in dealing with the abuse.

JC Says:

My personal experience has been varied. I was on both sides of this as a child, I have been bullied and have bullied. I am not proud of it but its something I must face and understand in order to raise my own children.

We have to teach our children empathy at an early age. Explain why another child might be upset and equate their problem to our own. Empathy and accountability are really missing, our society teaches to look out for ourselves, be greedy and take what we can. Yet we expect children to act differently than adults.

I recently read a really emotional book, I finished it on my long train commute from upstate into the city. I cried for about 45 minutes as I read the final chapters as some young male stranger sat next to me. When I got home that night I made sure I told my two older children about the experience. My son had already read the book so he could identify.

I think we need to get over the fear of sharing feelings, especially men, because we are the most emotionally stunted. We look down on what we perceive as weak and push it around to make ourselves look and feel strong. Our role models are, for the most part, ‘tough guys’ they don’t talk about their emotions or insecurities because they, like most, have been conditioned to think that emotion is weakness.

Teachers should be aware of whats going on with their kids and should intervene. But often the children are emotionally stunted long before they make it into a class room. Teachers are left doing damage control for what parents have neglected to teach and media has drummed into the heads of children.

Jennifer M. Says:

The story about these two boys is certainly upsetting. It’s shocking how mentally traumatizing bullying has gotten. At the root of these tragedies seem to be two major problems—the student being bullied has not been taught skills to cope with bullying, and the bullies do not know how to express their thoughts appropriately.
While it’s important for teachers to be aware of and stop bullying, they cannot be everywhere and see every instance of this especially when bullying is taking new forms (such as cyber-bullying), which often take place outside of school. It is an unrealistic goal to think we can eliminate all bullying also. It is better to teach positive coping skills while also trying to prevent it. Students should be taught strategies to deal with bullying so they have the tools to deal with any situation on their own.
On the flip side, students should also learn to be respectful of others. Perhaps simply teaching them the definition of bullying will help them realize what is appropriate. Modeling ways for students to express themselves in a more considerate manner if they have a different view of something than another student may be one way a teacher can help. Teachers can also help students realize when it may be more appropriate to stay silent on a matter.

Carrie B. Says:

The story about the two boys hanging themselves because of bullying over sexuality is very upsetting and absolutely ridiculous. Schools should not let anything get to the point of a student harming themselves because of what another student says. School is suppose to be a place for students to go to learn not worry about what people will say to them when they express themselves or when they are themselves instead of hiding who they are because of fear. Bullying in general is a very important topic that teachers and school administrators deal with every day but it should not be ignored like it was in these cases. There are so many forms of bullying and so many reasons why students bully other students, but schools still need to stop it from the beginning so it does not get to the point of students causing harm to themselves.
Schools and parents should teach students to respect themselves and others. Parents and teachers are also role models for their children and students. Therefore, how they act at home and at school can also influence bullying. Being a good role model and talking to your children and students may help decrease bullying on some levels. Explaining fully the affects of bullying to students may also decrease bullying. Some students think that bullying is not as harmful as it really is, but if they learn more about it, it may stop some students from bullying.

Ross H. Says:

I honestly am horrified that this could have happened to these two boys. What pains me in particular is the fact that one of them even said death was the only way out. I think that just goes to show just how serious this problem is. That and the fact that the teachers did nothing when help was asked, for lack of a better word, infuriates me. This is clearly a case of bullying taken to as high of an extreme as possible, and teachers cannot sit idly by anymore and knowingly let it happen anymore.
What needs to be done is the schools need to enforce a much stronger bully policy, not just for bullying against homosexual students, but bullying in general. While this experience is all too common for homosexual students, that does not mean it is only contained to them. A stronger bullying program would certainly help, but to what extent depends on the teachers themselves. If the teachers can enact a policy that teaches self-responsiblity for their actions and find ways for students to solve their problems without violence. Most importantly, they have to monitor the students and enforce their policy, making sure the students know there is a consequence, which is not what the teachers did with these two poor children. Hopefully this would at least help the problem of bullying somewhat.

Jessica Anne L. Says:

Our school systems have come to a horrifying place when it comes to bullying. These two young boys were learning about themselves and the world around them, there was no reason that they should be discriminated, teased, or bullied for figuring themselves out. The students around them were most likely experimenting sexually, with drugs, or even just with the limits of rules in their house and at school. Going through a questioning and deciding time period is normal, but no one, no matter what they decided, should be bullied, physically, “cyberly” , sexually, or verbally for questioning their status. It breaks my heart to see such young children result to extremes to free themselves from the pain in this world. Suicide hurts so many and is preventable with the care and love from those in any person’s life. Schools need to take the right of protecting their students and caring for them in order to prevent stories such as these.

Though not every suicide and every mean act can be punished or prevented, there is a place where schools need to listen and act. First of all, schools should have a prevention program, allowing students to be exposed to harms of bullying and the punishments that will come with bullying. This can include outside speakers, banners of positivity or anti-bullying, or a set of special rules about bullying. Second, if there is a problem with a student being constantly bullied and there is parental communication of depression, the school must address that specific situation and provide an outlet for the bullied student. Third, if there is a specific student who is bullying repeatedly, they need to be dealt with in a serious manor. This will set an example of excellence for the school that attitudes and shameful acts are addressed and hold the students to a higher standard. It will also be used to show other students what is not to be tolerated because if students are not punished or cared for when they are bullied, it leaves an impression that bullying is approved of and the school does not care. Schools are responsible for what happens in their schools and how situations are handled. The one thing I am glad about is the fact that the school was punished because their is no reason for their negligence.

Erin Says:

This article entitled “School Bullying is Not Child’s Play” by Ariel Tirosh pulls at my heart strings, especially the real life testimonies of bullying. What I find so astonishing about these horrific suicide stories regarding sexual harassment is the young age of the victims. Walker and Herrera were both just 11 years-old when they felt so desperate for an escape from bullying that they took their own lives.
In my opinion, I feel deeply for the victims of the families and find resentment building against the school for not preventing this from happening. Yet, I don’t believe that the schools should bare all of the responsibility. What about the kids who bully? What about the students’ who are making children like Walker and Herrera confused enough to take their own lives? I think that they should be some responsibility for their actions. They are just as responsible as the school, if not more. It is true that no bullying should be tolerated, but students need to take responsibility for their own words. I feel like articles such as this starts the blame game. I think that it is important to raise awareness and provide information of how to prevent such tragic events from occurring again, but people need to realize that bullying and harassment can only be stopped from within. This reminds me of one of my favorite songs by Jack Johnson called “Cookie Jar.” Within the lyrics he shows how our society constantly passes the torch of blame from one person to the next:

“It wasn’t me”, says the boy with the gun
“Sure I pulled the trigger but it needed to be done
Cause life’s been killing me ever since it begun
You can’t blame me cause I’m too young”

“You can’t blame me sure the killer was my son
But I didn’t teach him to pull the trigger of the gun
It’s the killing on this TV screen
You cant blame me its those images he’s seen”

Well “You can’t blame me”, says the media man
Well “I wasn’t the one who came up with the plan
I just point my camera at what the people want to see
Man it’s a two way mirror and you can’t blame me”

“You can’t blame me”, says the singer of the song
Or the maker of the movie which he based his life on
“It’s only entertainment and as anyone can see
The smoke machines and makeup and you can’t fool me”

It was you it was me it was every man
We’ve all got the blood on our hands
We only receive what we demand
And if we want hell then hell’s what we’ll have

I think that the article did a great job of pointing to the future and explaining how school districts are trying to cut down on bullying and sexual harassment. Yet, I think that whether the teachers or administration are aware of it, bullying will happen within the classroom. I do agree with the idea that school should have a no tolerance policy, but I think despite the best of efforts, bullying will occur. Like I stated above, I think that the best form of decreasing harassment is self responsibility. I agree that teachers can help report or prevent harassment to insure a safe environment but by teaching ways for students to understand self empowerment or tactics to avoiding bulling or being bullied.

Melissa T. Says:

This article just makes me feel completely enraged. The fact that the school faculty did not feel the need to step in and help these students who were obviously crying out for help is ridiculous. If i was one of the parents i would have gone and had a “talk” with these teachers. As a teacher i feel that they should be there to bring the students a feeling of SECURITY and SAFETY while at school. These acts of harassment could have been because they just were acting immature, but the teachers should of still sat down with those children and explained to them how their behavior was not appropriate. Faculty should have taken this seriously the first and second time this issue was brought to them NOT now that the children are gone.

The parents of students who harassed these kids should sit down with their children and talk to them abotu the right/wrong way to mess with kids. There is a fun and approriate way to tease friends, but these particular kids crossed the line. Parents and teachers need to address these concepts and situations to avoid things like this from happening.

The victims in the article should of never had to end their lives the way they did. No you can not always avoid these acts form happening, but lets try to make it easier for these kids. School should definitely be a place where students should be able to be themselves. Encouraging students to be provide courtesy to others and promote healthy relationships would be a great start. If teachers expressed that they want everyone to get along and support each other, while getting everyone in their classrooms involved I’m sure some of these bullying acts could be prevented.

To the families of these poor victims i feel for you deeply, and I’m very sorry this happened to your children. I hope all learn from this, and schools take ACTION to prevent these situations from occurring.

Amanda R. Says:

These are two serious tragedies that should be an eye opener to school administrators and legislators, There need to be serious reform when it comes to bullying and administrators reactions to bullying. I agree with the Safe Schools Improvement Act and think that could be a good start, but much more needs to be done. I believe that school administrators need to take this issue much more seriously and take steps to prevent bullying and educate teachers on what to do and what steps to take. Seeing the statistics about LGBT students and the harassment that they endure is completely unacceptable. Prevention and education is the best way to deal with the issue at hand and it is going to take a lot of effort from many different sources in order to solve this growing problem.
When it comes to the two boys that tragically took their own lives not enough was down to prevent those deaths. When I read about Jaheem Herrera’s death and how he said “Death Was The Only Way Out” is absolutely heartbreaking. He said that he told the teachers and staff that he was being harassed and no one did anything about it that they just wanted to know if he was lying or not. That is completely unacceptable that the teachers did nothing and that he thought he had to resort to death to get out of the situation. When it comes to Sirdeaner L. Walker’s death, his mom had even gone to the school and the school called it “teenage immaturity”, which is completely unacceptable. It is obvious the school system has some serious flaws when dealing with bullying and homophobia in schools. The school was the main problem in both of these tragedies because they failed to act when they were alerted of these situations.

Jayme Says:

I found this article shocking. It saddens me that students being bullied feel that the only way to end being bullied is to take their own life or that a student can just end someone life because they don’t like how a student is. It also saddens me that children don’t feel that they can talk to authorities because the authority figures just shake them off. Educators are there to help students. They shouldn’t take bullying lightly.
I feel that this has been happening more often since the children feel that the the authority figures in the school don’t really do anything to stop the bullying. I think actions need to be done to make it known about the actions that follow bullying all forms of bullying on students. I don’t think that a law will decrease bullying. I think that the victims need to be confident in telling someone with authority about is happening to them. No one should be victimized because they are seen as different. School officals should be trained to detect bullying and not take it so lightly. How would they feel if it was there child who was being bullied and they ended their own life or someone else ended their life?

Nikki D. Says:

I think it is awful that the media influences kids so much that they feel as though they have to fit what our society deems as “normal.” Young children, especially middle schoolers are trying to fit in and anything “different” is unacceptable and ridiculed. Kids often take things too far and pick on one child relentlessly because to be sure that they keep negative attention off themselves. It is not surprising that there have been suicides as a result of bullying- especially anti-gay bullying. In middle school, kids are trying to fit in and create tehir own identity. To be bullied ruthlessly for something they may or may not be and to be (often falsely) associated with something that is looked down upon in our society can negatively effect self esteem, social and emotional development, and foster feelings of depression. These factors added with not receiving help from school faculty can increase feelings of depression and hopelessness and lead children to believing that the only way out is suicide. It is a tragic phenomenon which I believe can be very easily avoided.
The first thing we must do in our schools is to set good examples for our kids. The article said that 67% of kids reported hearing a faculty member make a homophobic or otherwise negative comment to the gay, lesbian, bisexual, or trans-gender community. Openly expressing these feelings of homophobia show students that it is okay to demean another based on their sexual orientation and foster hatred for toward the GLBT community. In order to remedy the problem we must lead by example. It is also necessary to intervene when we witness any type of homophobic bullying- even something minuscule that doesn’t seem like a big deal needs to be addressed because showing kids that all homophobic bullying will not be tolerated will greatly decrease the chances of it happening again and of it getting severe. Also, the second preventative measure that should be taken is to educate students on all the consequences of bullying before it becomes an issue. If all these measures are taken I don’t see how bullying can get so severe that a child would feel the need to take his or her own life.

Jess T. Says:

It shocks and saddens me to read this article; my initial reaction was deepest sorrow, not only for the two boys but for their families and friends, and other victims of bullying who hear their stories. Eleven is dramatic enough an age without any added pressure. For some it can be extremely to difficult to decide on a sexual orientation if confused; Sirdeaner Walker addressed that her son was clearly not openly gay, just confused, and even that made him a target for bullies. I myself am confused on a few issues presented in this article: for example, I cannot understand why the Mayor Bloomberg administration in New York City will not enforce the Dignity for All Students Act. I just can’t wrap my head around why a politician would not want to support something like this. Working to end bullying could never be misconstrued as a bad move. I think that’s one of the things that stood out to me the most - that he won’t back that Act.

It is clear that the bullies are having difficulties expressing themselves in meaningful and positive ways; that is why they take out their - anger? confusion? - on others. While I think it’s important for schools to implement these anti-bullying laws and regulations, creating consequences for misbehavior, I think it’s just as important to try to prevent it from happening, not just dealing with it appropriately when it does. Teachers need to strive to be good models for their students, exhibiting open minds and tolerance for all races, religions, and orientations. Especially for younger children, that modeling is crucial. However, teachers can only implement so much into their students. If children come from racist or intolerant homes, little they learn at school will counteract their first five years of learning. Teachers and school administrators need to discuss these issues not only with students, but with parents. Parents need to learn how to deal with correcting their children’s behaviors should they be bullies. Additionally, they should be provided with the tools to learn how to cultivate their children’s minds in a beneficial way. Granted, it is not the job of the school to raise the children for the parents; but they should strive to work together so the kids are given a consistent example of how they should act. The schools definitely play a crucial role here - the percentage cited was that two thirds of polled students had heard teachers making slanderous comments, and that really needs to be corrected - but not all the blame falls with the school.

Britt R Says:

This story is absolutely devastating and it is proof how much bullying really affects children. over the years bullying seems as though it has not only increased, but has also evolved into an even more serious manner. Faculty and staff need to be more aware of what is happening not only in the classroom, but also aware of what is going on in the hallways. It really is saddening to read about students who have taken their own life because of this problem especially when it was stated that this issue was brought to administrations attention. It needs to be brought to students attention the effect that bullying has on others, and the devastation that can be caused.

In order to start to resolve the bullying issue, not only do teachers and administration need to speak up, but so do parents. Although bullying mostly occurs in schools, parents need to be aware of these issues and talk to their children about treating others with respect. Not only should they discuss these matters, but it is also important for parents themselves to be good role models. Bullying has dramatically changed over the years, and will continue to get worse if something is not done. There needs to be a no tolerance rule in the school systems to ensure that situations like this don’t occur again.

Sir Rants Alot Says:

Bullying is the scourge of the school system, and it is up to the combined efforts of teachers and parents to put an end to it. In our schools, faculty and staff are virtually oblivious to the extent to which these kids persecute one another, especially when it comes to kids of a differing sexual orientation. Even when they are informed, they take inadequate measures to pursue the offendors (Hence the dire need for acts like the Dignity For All Students Act). These kids are the among the easiest prey in a culture in which separation of church and state is only partial and religious prejudices , where the word ‘gay’ is synonymous with ’stupid’ or ‘dumb’ among middle school children and where narcissism and egocentrism is encouraged by pop music and television. Thus, to fix this problems, solutions have to be made on all levels, from the school level to general society.

On the school level, no tolerance policies and strict enforcement are good as a first step. However the innate drive of some children to inflict harm and or assert their perceived superiority/dominance over another will simply drive it into a more covert mode. The second step is to change how students set norms amongst themselves. At the middle school age, a major concern is fitting in and comforming to some group and thus establishing a sense of identity. This is where education about these issues becomes important. Homosexuality, sexual identity and such should be something that kids are explicitely educated about in their health classes. While this has the potential to open up a whole new can of worms (due to teacher prejudices which were fairly common according to the statistics in the above article), by teaching these concepts along with open mindedness and respect for fellow human beings, it may be possible to educate kids out of some societal prejudices such as homophobia.

I know first hand the importance of policies to prevent bullying. During middleschool I was the one singled out as ‘the weird kid’. When people, girls especially wrote up their ‘hate lists’, my name was on virtually every one just because of my ADHD and tendancy to irritate people. I’ve been physically pinned to the ground and harrassed on the bus (the worst incident involved kids shoving me over and sitting/jumping on top of me). These were the worst cases. I will not even bother to mention details about the mean faces and names or objects thrown at me. In the physically violent episodes, I did report them to the school faculty. And they left me alone from then on. When the schools act, it works.

The case in the article above transcends the school level. The issues are a product of larger patterns in society, those of homophobia and gender norms, which stem from the pervasiveness of literalist interpretation of religious texts. Most notably of the religious texts is the book of Leviticus (jewish/christian) which indeed states that a man should not lie (in otherwords, have sex with) another man. The closed minded non-thinking literalist would interpret this as meaning that homesexuality is outlawed by God. Of course, so is wearing clothing made of two different types of material (Leviticus 19:19), or cursing one’s mother and father (Leviticus 20:9). Some of these laws had practical purposes, scaring kids into respecting their elders or making better clothing. Male homosexuality could’ve been forbidden for a number of reasons, such as infection or ‘uncleanliness’ (which I’ll leave to your imagination) during a time before condoms when that was truly a concern. Is the literalist thinking about this? No. It is this kind of thing that needs to be addressed on the society level, outdated ways of thinking (or not thinking) which cause more harm than good. This is not something that can be addressed in public schools due separation of church and state (which I do support), but could be in political campaigns and on legal and community levels.

Religion, while being one of the major justifications for homophobia, it is not the only one. On a much simpler level, homophobia results from the repulsion heterosexuals have towards homosexual immagery involving members of their own sex. In otherwords, the thought of intercourse between you and a member of your own sex most likely strikes you as ‘gross’. In less rational individuals, this emotional aversion is projected onto homosexual people. Thus the aversion of homosexuality translates into an aversion toward homosexuals themselves. For boys, the association between male homosexuality and femininity may also cause of repulsion. How this connection is made is uncertain, it does indeed exist, and in a culture where boys seem to be pushed by their fathers towards activities and values that they erroneously believe ‘Make them men’ does cause them to be averted toward engaging in anything they perceive as feminine.

While the non religious components of these issues can be addressed in school, their success depends on society level change. Children often adopt many of the beliefs of their parents (in spite of the rebellious ‘phase’ they often enter in their teen years), which includes their prejudices. As ultimate authorities in the lives of their children, parents can easily undermine any efforts the school makes towards changing their beliefs.

I realize that in this response I’ve focused much on homosexuality to the exclusion of bisexuality and transgender, both being issues raised in the article. Yet society’s rejection of bisexual people and transexuals is explainable in all the same ways.

Kathryn K Says:

The death of the two boys is a tragedy and the reasons for their deaths is even more horrifying. For two eleven year olds in two different states to commit suicide for sexuality reasons is crazy. That is a young age to be dealing with something as big as sexuality. What makes the situation even worse is knowing that the students both tried to talk to someone. For the school to do nothing when Jaheem Herrera approached the staff about the anti-gay bulling is not right, but for the school to do nothing when Carl Walker’s mother repeatedly approached the school for her son is unacceptable. When an eleven year old believes that “the only way out is by killing myself” they might take that as no one cares enough to help. For the other school to believe that bullying is just a part of “teenage immaturity” they obviously don’t know what goes on in their school and what this supposed “teenage immaturity” can do to children. The stories on both boys is completely heartbreaking and knowing that an issue like this affects children that young is even harder to believe, especially when they believe that no one can help them understand.

While the Safe Schools Improvement Act is a start to bullying, I don’t believe it is going to clean everything up. This act wants assessments and policies set in place, but the assessments may not be correct because some students may not report their experiences and policies won’t stop students from bullying or harassing or receiving it. As far as putting staff in schools to help students dealing with these situations, they can be good for the students who use them, but other students may just hid it in order to avoid humiliation. While different programs, policies and rules may help bullying and harassment, I do not believe that there is anything that can completely stop these two horrible experiences. It is one thing to get bullied or harassed in school, but I believe it gets worse when students are victims of anti-gay bullying because it is such a serious topic in the world today. Even if students are serious in their comments, the other student may not know that. The students having these certain feelings or beliefs may make the students feel that their feelings are wrong, when in my opinion they are not. When they feel like no one is out there that understands them or that no one can help them, they may be driven to something as terrible as suicide or murder.

To put the blame on someone for these two situations is hard. While the schools were wrong for not doing anything when confronted by students and parents, they cannot control and know everything that goes down in the school. If this happened outside of school who could the blame go on, the other parents? As far as the parents go, if there was nothing done at the teacher level, then they should have gone to administrators, to the district, and up and up as far as they had to go in order to get the problem taken care of. The students administering the bullying or harassment also have a part in this whole situation. They shouldn’t have been bullying or harassing the other students. As far as the two victims, I find their situations tragic. However, we may not know their entire story. There are many different factors in this story and like I said, placing the blame on someone could be very difficult. Bullying and harassment are two terrible experiences, while there may be something’s that can improve these, I don’t believe that there is anything that can completely rule them out.

Nick S Says:

Hearing about families who have children who suffer from bullying that result in suicide is some of the hardest things to read about. You always wish you were there to make a difference for that child before something had happened to them. Reading about The 11 year old and the 14 year old makes I the reader wonder how people can be able to use derogatory names towards them. The other children in their class’s probably don’t even know half of what is like to be stereotyped and set apart from the rest of the kids in the class. Its not just the kids to blame for using name calling and bullying, its where they are getting the ideas from. Without what these kids are watching on television or in the movies, they wouldn’t know the difference from being gay or straight is. The fact that they hear someone say that it is wrong to be a homosexual, and go ahead and use name calling isn’t right at all. They don’t even know that what they are saying, actually is affecting someone’s life and their emotions.

Teachers and parents need to teach their children at a much earlier age the different types of people there are out there. They need to be aware of the amount of impact what they say can really cause damage to someone’s life. By the students being educated or even have real life examples shown to them, may help prevent future bullying. The better understanding they have earlier in life of what is right and what is wrong will be a big help to problems in the future. The school systems can’t be just used to give out punishment for bullying, because the students aren’t going to learn from it. They need to be shown how what they have done has affected someone before it is too late.

Gabool Says:

It is terrible that the adolescents referenced at the beginning of this article were tormented to such an extreme that they took their own lives. At the age of eleven it is unlikely that they had even formed a sexual identity, since the average age of individuals first realizing they are gay is 12.5 years old. There should be repercussions for the schools these children attended in order to prevent these types of tragedies from occurring again. These cases illustrate a problem seen across the nation in schools. Despite bullying, particularly bullying based on sexual orientation, being a common problem in the United States there has not been a large out cry for a meaningful solution. Part of the reason could be that people are concerned about being overly sensitive and restrictive, or that such programs are difficult to pass. There is a fine line between protecting those students whom need protection, and over monitoring.
There needs to be a nationwide study to obtain accurate data about how many American students experience bullying, and how frequently, and the severity. The studies done by the Gay Lesbian Straight Network indicate that there is a shocking amount of bullying of students who are either Lesbian or Homosexual. There must also be bullying occurring to students who are not homosexual but possess other characteristics that make them more prone to victimization. It is shocking to me that even though the New York City Council passed a law ordering schools to implement preventative training programs, reporting and response mechanisms. That then the mayor refuses to enforce the law. These are the types of programs that should be implemented across the nation. Trained professionals should be placed in schools and it should be well known who to contact in the case of bullying. These incidents should then be documented and the appropriate actions taken.
I think that it is also worth mentioning that some students may be overly sensitive and there needs to be some limits set on what does and does not constitute bullying. It will be difficult for schools to draw the line where their authority stops. Are they allowed to get involved over incidents that occur outside of school or incidents that occur online through websites like facebook or myspace? Some of these issues would need to be addressed before any type of bully prevention program could be deemed a success.

T(J)rent S Says:

First off, my heart goes out to the family and friends of Carl and Jaheem for their loss. No one should ever have to go through losing someone as young as these boys were, no matter the circumstances. When I first read this article, I immediately wanted to blame the school for not acting on the reports and not doing anything to stop the bullying. But, then as I thought more about it, I realized there is only so much the school can do about bullying. The statistic presented in the article of “More than 67 percent of students reported hearing school personnel making homophobic, sexist or negative remarks about gender expression” is astounding and by no means acceptable for teachers to be talking about while around students. But, people make derogatory comments because it is what they think. That is part of life and part of being a citizen of this country (The United States) is having the right to think what you want to think and say what you want to say. I am not saying thinking or making derogatory comments about sex, gender, etc. is right or wrong, but that if people think something, you cannot say that they are wrong for thinking that. Saying, in the other hand, is more cut and dry. There are places TO say something and places NOT TO say something. If you are out for a drink with your co-teachers on a Saturday night, you can say things to them that you would not say in a school setting with children around. Teaching is a professional position where you are expected to act professional. Making derogatory comments in school with children around is completely unacceptable and should not be tolerated by any school district in the country.

To an extent, the school is responsible for preventing and handling bullying. To prevent bullying, they should implement mandatory sessions within the school year about bullying, such as what bullying actually is, forms of bullying, why not to bully someone, and the effects on someone that has been bullied. Schools also need to handle bullying more seriously. If a student comes to an administrator, teacher, coach, etc. and reports being bullied, it should be the schools responsibility and obligation to follow through with that report and punish the student who was bullying. But as stated before, I believe the school can only do so much to handle bullying. For instance, let us say that a student reports being bullied to the dean of the school, and the dean gives the bully a 5-day suspension. He goes home and informs his parents he has been suspended for bullying someone (or his parents found out from the school). What do his parents do? How do they react to their child being a bully? If they simply put it off and say, “You shouldn’t do that. That’s not ok to do.” do you think that is going to have a lasting affect on the child not to do it again? Parents need to understand too the seriousness of bullying, as well as schools, and talk to their children about not bullying and the effects it has on children. The school can only do so much to prevent and punish bullies, but it responsibility lies with the parents to how their child thinks and acts. The school can control the child and make sure they act in an appropriate way in school. But that is within school. Parents need to be more responsible for how their child thinks and acts and less dependant on the school to do this for them. Parents need to become parents again and rely less on the school to do their duty.

BLaP Says:

After reading this article, I am extremely upset that these boys had to result to committing suicide because they were getting bullied at their schools. Whether these boys were gay or straight, there is absolutely no excuse for bullying in school. In my personal opinion, I feel that the reason why kids bully other kids is because there are kids out there whose lives are so disfunctional and miserable, they result to bullying other kids. They see someone else’s life as perfect as it can be and they become very jealous of that and have to bully that person just to show them that their that they are not better than them in anyway. In this case, these bullies were nothing but a bunch of homophobics that probably needed to prove to their friends that they didn’t care for gays in their schools and needed to bully them to get their point across. What I am also disturbed with the fact that the teachers & administrators would stand by and do nothing to stop this bullying from happening even when they had previous knowledge of this going on in the school. Makes me wonder if the teachers & administrators knew about these boys’ sexual preferences and didn’t care for these boys either and let the bullying continue. That is definitely something they should investigate into and see if the school actually knew about their sexual preferences and let other kids bully them to an extent.

With that being said, schools need to start changing their policies in regards to kids bullying other kids and seeing what terrible outcomes come out of bullying. The school is responsible for preventing and handling bullying. To prevent bullying, they should implement mandatory sessions within the school year about bullying, such as what bullying actually is, forms of bullying, why not to bully someone, and the effects on someone that has been bullied. Schools also need to handle bullying more seriously. If a student comes to an administrator, teacher, coach, etc. and reports being bullied, it should be the schools responsibility and obligation to follow through with that report and punish the student who was bullying. After what I read from this article, and seeing the outcome that bullying has on kids, we are going to need harsher punishments to stop students from bullying other students. Schools need to show these students that they have zero tolerance for bullying and the punishments should stem from detentions, to suspensions and if bullying really gets out of hand, possible expulsion from the school. Parents also need to understand too the seriousness of bullying, as well as schools, and talk to their children about not bullying and the effects it has on children. The school can only do so much to prevent and punish bullies, but it responsibility lies with the parents to how their child thinks and acts. The school can control the child and make sure they act in an appropriate way in school. But that is within school. Parents need to be more responsible for how their child thinks and acts and less dependant on the school to do this for them. Parents need to become parents again and rely less on the school to do their duty. If this can be done, then we could very well see the end of bullying soon.

Ellie B. Says:

When I was 13 years old I found out that a 10-year-old boy at my friend’s school had committed suicide by hanging himself from the fan in his room. From that day on, the thought of why someone would go so far as to take their own life plagued me. A few years later I would understand exactly what that young man might have thought as I struggled with my own depression.
The pressure that our youth have in our day-and-age has almost tripled in the past few decades. During my parents generation, kids were allowed to just play and have fun. As they got older, they were expected to mature and fulfill an adult-like attitude, but in our world today, young kids are supposed to act like adults even while in middle school. These young boys, as mentioned in the article, aren’t even old enough to really understand what it means to have a sexual orientation. They are going through lots of growth and changes during this age, and need support, not pressure, from the people that they are supposed to look up to for help.
All adolescents need room for growth (mentally, physically, and emotionally) and an atmosphere that fosters it, but we dont’ necessarily need to protect these students from every single harmful act or hurtful word that comes their way.
Students need to be taught how to stand up for themselves, but the bullies also need to be taught self-regulation and self-consciousness. If a victimized student doesn’t feel like they have anywhere to turn for help, then they will suffocate inside the box they build to protect themselves. No, these boys shouldn’t have been put in a bubble to prevent them from the world having an affect on them, but they obviously weren’t being guided or counseled on how to deal with situations such as theirs. Anybody, regardless of age, without a social-emotional support system are going to have a hard time in any type of social setting, whether it be good or bad. When you feel alone or singled-out, the amount of people in the room has no effect on your emotional state of “aloneness”. These young guys were having to deal with their peers’ parent’s opinions influencing their own opinions (because they are, quite frankly, too ignorant to have a realistic opinion on heavy social issues at such a young age).This is just one of many reminders of how bullying can get to an extreme when allowed to get out of hand, espeically in a situation with a very vulnerable, maturing adolescent.
This story really struck my heart because if I hadn’t had my faith in Christ or my siblings to keep me motivated to live without self-inflicted pain or suicide, then I can’t say that I would have made it out of my struggles unharmed. I now know that because of what I went through that I can have a positive influence on young girl’s lives that are struggling with the same changes or circumstances, but it is always a tragedy when a young soul escapes the reach of those who desire to change their circumstance for the better.

Kelly Says:

Unfortunately teachers in this country are faced with a twofold job; educating our children, and caring for them as an extra parent. Adolescents spend a disproportionately large chunk of their days with their teachers as opposed to their parents. So when bullying happens, and it leads to children feeling that their only solace is to take their own lives, it would be of no surprise that we expect the teachers to have a)noticed it was happening, b) it was really that bad and c) to intervene. The fact that parents have to send their children to school where they should be safe, encouraged to express themselves, and work on their critical thinking skills only to find out that their child has been murdered at school, or is found dead in their own home after school is not only enraging but unacceptable.

Trying to support bills that fund anti-bullying programs is fantastic in that the creation of the bill and the programs in and of themselves creates awareness to the seriousness of bullying. However, due to the dwindling funds for schools, the way the programs are implemented and the fact that no one bothers to enforce the programs makes it a joke. We need to start in Elementary school teaching students to gain skills to learn about themselves and about others and how to sustain relationships, then into Middle School making it more clear to students through rules and enforced policies that bullying is not tolerated and also working to help socially unconnected students fit in somewhere either in an LGBT group or in choir or whatever it takes. Maybe if we made students feel good about themselves then we wouldn’t have these kinds of problems.

Children need to be taught the difference between a friendly joke and a painful remark, and that they should never make fun of a student based on a sensitive topic such as weight or sexual orientation. They also need to know that if they’re going to dish out the teasing then they have to accept it done to them! Teachers need to be aware, and they need to make their students feel comfortable about coming to them if they are bothered by the bullying they experience.

j Says:

I was greatly saddened when I read about the two 11-year-old boys who took their life because of bullying. How awful that these two young boys had their whole lives ahead of them and ended it all too early because they could not deal with the problem of bullying. Their temporary problem seemed so horrible to them that they sought out a permanent solution. This shows just how devastating the effects of bullying can be. A child is very impressionable and to hear harassment and negative remarks can have a very serious effect on a child. This is why bullying cannot be brushed off as just immaturity or not a big deal. It may not seem like a big deal to an outsider, but to the victim of bullying, it is an overwhelming deal. This article especially hits home with me because a boy from my high school committed suicide because he was the target of bullying for several years. I have also had several people close to me who were victims of bullying and attempted to take their own lives. Bullying should not be taken lightly, and the horrible effects of bullying need to be a priority to schools, to teachers, to parents, and to the rest of society.
Schools need to respond to bullying as the serious offense it is. Just like with drugs and alcohol, there should be zero tolerance for bullying. This means bullying should be dealt with harshly and bullies should know that they will not be able to get away with intimidating or harassing others. As soon as one teacher or administrator turns a blind eye to bullying, the bully thinks he or she can get away with what he or she is doing and the behavior continues. If the bully knows he or she will be punished, the bully will be less inclined to continue bully. Bullying should be dealt with at its very starting stages before it escalades into a serious problem. This means a teacher should watch for any kind of actions or words that could potentially be harmful to another student and should deal with the problem right away.
Just as important as punishing bullying is fostering a caring environment. Part of the reason a bully bullies another student is because the bully does not understand the other student. By educating students on differences and pointing out how these differences are a positive thing, whether it is differences in sexuality, race, or physical characteristics, schools can help students be more accepting of each others’ differences. Holding students accountable for their actions, having students self-monitor their behavior, and encouraging students to interact with each other is a good way to promote a caring environment. In addition, most bullies are intolerant because they are insecure of themselves. Many bullies are also the victims of bullying and abuse. Many bullies feel unimportant or powerless and put others down to build themselves up. By helping build the bully’s self esteem, a school can help prevent bullying from occurring further.
Schools need to provide support for the victims of bullying. Providing support for the victim is a very critical thing. I know firsthand the power of this. As a kid who was bullied for several years in grade school and middle school, what helped me deal with the bullying was knowing there were people there who cared about me. I was involved in other activities outside of school where I made good friends who understood me and supported me. I had several adults who were close to me, stood by my side, and helped stop the bullying problem. Even though the bullies made me feel alone and unwanted at times, the other people in my life made me feel loved, like I was not alone, and made me feel important. I was lucky enough to have many supportive friends and family in my life, so I never let the bullying get to me too much. The two boys in this article were not that lucky, as are too many other victims of bullying. They were overlooked, not shown like they really mattered, and this only reinforced what the bullies were telling them. This is a mistake schools cannot afford to make. A student who is bullied needs to know that someone cares. Even if the bullying cannot be stopped right away, the victim will cope with the bulling better if he or she knows there is someone who does care for them. When a student tells a teacher that he or she is being bullied, the student is trusting the teacher to help. If the teacher does not do anything to help the student, then the student feels like he or she cannot trust anyone and that no one cares about him or her. This is when one becomes desperate enough to take one’s own life. Training teachers about the critical role they can play for students who are victims of bulling will prevent teachers from turning a blind eye.

Michele Says:

Reading this article was really hard for me. It makes me sick hear that people are being bullied to the point of them taking their own lives. Something should have been done right away when Carl’s mother complained to the school about him being bullied. The same goes for Jaheem’s case the fact that he told his friend that he is tired of being bullied and then says the only way out is to kill himself just baffles me. Why didn’t Carl’s mom demand help and Jaheem’s friend should have told somebody? My conclusion is that they had nowhere to turn to. If I was presented with something like this I would not know the first place to go, it would take me some time and research to figure out who I need to inform. I think that is the first step to stop bullying, prevent it from the beginning.
I feel like the safe school’s improvement act is the beginning of this prevention. The fact that there is something out there to help the schools now may provide them with more opportunities for helping those victims in need and stop a lot of bullying. I know this article is focused around gay, lesbian, and bisexual youth who are victimized but this can be said for all who are bullied for being too short, too tall, too fat, too skinny, having brown hair, you name the circumstances and another child will find a reason to bully. As a future educator all of my classrooms will be a no tolerance zone for any type of discrimination of others. Hopefully my small effort in my own classroom will make way into the rest of the school, community, and eventually world.

Future Educator - Katie Says:

It was difficult for me to continue reading this article after reading the first few sentences. It’s rather upsetting and disturbing that children so young result to suicide because they can no longer take the abuse by fellow classmates. The deaths of Carl Walker and Jaheem Herrera could of been prevented. I believe both schools did not do their job in protecting their students. I am a strong believer that a school could be a safe place for everyone. School staff have to keep in mind that not every student may have the best life at home, and sometimes school is the only time were the child can feel safe. Ignoring any issue that makes a student feel unsafe at any level is unacceptable. A school should be a safe place to learn and there should be zero tolerance of violence, regardless of a student’s personal views. Reading all the alarming statistics about of the physical, mental abuse of LGBT should be enough for schools to recognize it is out there and something should be done. Kids are very smart and will not always abuse their fellow classmates when a teacher is present. If a student does come up to a staff member about being abused, it shouldn’t be taken lightly, too many students have resulted into hurting themselves because they feel like no one cares about them. How many stories about teenage suicide need to be out there out there before schools get the hint?? Students get punished for abusing teachers and staff, but they ignore it when students are getting hurt? That doesn’t make sense to me!
I feel like some students may be influenced by their parents values or what they may watch on TV. There have been several shows in which teens abuse students who are LGBT. Seeing this images may give the students ideas of their own. Also, sometimes parents do not teach their children from right and wrong and may not always know better (referring to the kids who abused Carl and Jaheem), but it may be a reason for why the students treated Carl and Jaheem. In addition I feel like Carl and Jaheem kept everything to themselves was because they were embarrassed and did not want anyone to know that they were being abused. Not many people are open about being abused, and being so young they could of felt they could handle it. However, letting it build in for so long they finally popped and no longer knew what to do.
About a year ago I saw an Oprah special about school bullying. The gathered a bunch of students from different cliques and put them into their school gym for a daylong event of team building. Students learned about things about their classmates they may have known prior to that day. Emotions circulated throughout the room, students slowly regretted things they may have done to others. This was an emotional episode to watch, but gave me lots of ideas for when I start my own classroom. Having students come together and even learning a few things about their life students could possibly relate and be more supporting rather than hurting their classmates. I also thing having school-wide assemblies is a good idea. Having people come in who have had experienced with being abused of was the abuser talking about their experience. This may not always be the most effective way, but it spreads awareness and enforces to students it is not okay to hurt others. One of the simplest way is to not tolerant any kind of violence in their classroom or anywhere in the school. Have a box in your classroom where students can write anonymous notes to the teacher about anything is bothering them. That way the teacher is aware of the situation and can address it and pay more attention to his/her students.

Jennifer B. Says:

It is so sad that our young children cannot go to school and be safe. You hear people talk that schools, parents, and the world in general are more accepting of others, but do they really know that is true. When others say that it is true I am always the one who says that it isn’t. It is articles like this that show the world that all is still far from okay. Children are born innocent; it is the world that makes gives them the tools to hate. The boys that killed themselves should never have even thought to do something so horrible. It is the responsibility of the teachers, parents, and society to teach our youth what is morally and ethically right. If a child is being taught racism, sexism, and hate for their fellow mankind, then that is what they will put out into the world. It is also our job as parents and teachers to watch our children carefully. We need to be aware of what is going on in our children’s lives. How can a child be so depressed that they are even contemplating suicide and the parent or teacher not be on guard about it. These children should have been under watch. There are many signs of depression and being suicidal. Why wasthere not more done to save these children?

This last question leads me to the Dignity for All Students Act, training for all educational faculty should be implemented. I cannot believe it has not been done already! There are those who see the bullying and say and think “Oh, that’s just kids being kids.” Hello! After this many years of humanity do you really think kids being kids is okay? Kids are cruel, kids are vicious, and kids do not know any better. That’s why we need to step in when we see such things and TEACH them the right way to handle what is going on. This is not limited to just homosexual children; this has to do with all children. Every child is bullied at one point in their lives by someone.

TM Says:

Wow… This is awful. All of the mentioned deaths were preventable. Really, if a kid mentions suicide, I was under the impression that if anyone in power hears it they had to try to find out what’s going on. Also, it seems to be willful ignorance on the part of the school. Calling teenage immaturity on the fact that students are hurting others, even emotionally, could almost be seen as approving the behavior.

But what can be done about it? One method seems to be the act that was mentioned, but the government acts slowly. While I feel that it will eventually work, I also wish there was a method to enact change faster. Of course, training is best for this, but the problem of money always comes up. It seems to me that one of the best methods for stopping bullying is to actually show that there will be consequences for the actions. If kids see that they can get away with bullying, it only encourages them to do such. Beyond that, actually having a support system for the kids seems to be a good move. Hopefully it works as intended, and saves some kids from this torture.

DKS Says:

It is unfortunate that the level of bullying as grown to such drastic measures. What is the cause of this type of injustice? Are children learning this from their parents? Is the media to be blamed? Whatever the cause may be, children are learning to react and treat other students with such unacceptable ways from some where. I can bet that these learned behaviors and feelings run close to home. It’s unimaginable that a child so young in age can have such anger toward another child and not only feel that anger but act out on that anger. It’s hard enough growing up now a days and figuring out one’s identity especially at such a young age. It’s even harder worrying about whether or not you will be harassed because of who you are. Adolescence is such a crucial stage in our development and can also be fragile. Children need to feel safe during this time of development and need to know that they have a support system that they can turn to. Children need to know that they can explore their self-identity in a safe environment, not only among their peers but teachers and school staff as well.

So what needs to be done in order for such tragic events to not occur? It’s clear that these two boys had previous issues with being the target of harassment and both were clearly being ignored. It’s easy to think that these kids are acting out because of immaturity but I believe that it goes deeper then that. I feel that stricter rules need to be applied to such acts of bullying and that there needs to be consequences to those students who harass others. Any student who is the victim of any type of harassment needs to be taken seriously and needs to know that there is a safer place for them to go. This time of their life is confusing to being with, without adding the degrading treatment. It is so unfortunate that these poor young boys felt that they could do no more but to end their own life. Their life barely began and to feel that ending it would be better then continuing with the hell they had experienced is so sad. It is unfortunate that there are stories like this and that is why serious changes need to be made in what bullying has become in today’s society.

Anna Says:

As a general reaction not pertaining necessarily to any previous posts, my overall belief is that the adults in all of these situations need to take more responsibility and act more proactively.
Though most children know right from wrong and should be held accountable for their actions, elementary and middle school children look to their teachers and parents for how to act and how to treat people who are different from them. By setting a positive example, hopefully students will follow suit and learn that it is not acceptable to ridicule, abuse and assault. Teaching explicitly correct behavior should also not be overlooked.
Another responsibility of teachers and administrators especially, is to be sensitive to any hint or sign of a threat within their school. Sweeping things under the rug, choosing to be ignorant of the dynamics among students or failing to enforce school policies is entirely unacceptable. Educators are not providing a productive or safe environment for students by being passive when it comes to bullying of any kind.
Besides not knowing how to appropriately interact with children who may be slightly different from them, children also harass LGBT children because of the negative stigma associated with homosexuality. In the media, within families, and among friends, people who are homosexual are portrayed in a negative, inaccurate light. To some children they are, unfortunately, presented as bad people or even less of a person. It is easier to be cruel to someone who has been dehumanized.
We must all make an effort to erase the negative stigma placed upon the homosexual community by hateful or confused people in society.

Sarah Says:

After reading this article I feel really bad for both of these families that is horrible way to have seen their child. These were two young boys and this was not he right way to solve their problems but bullying is so much into schools now. Bullying has become such a major part of schools and I think that the schools are partly to blame. The schools need a program that stops bullying and then some situations like with these two boys will not happen. The schools need to have an idea about the students in their school and what is going on in the halls. There are rules that need to be made in the schools that are anti-bullying and they should have assemblies every week that address different issues. Bullying should not be in these schools and lives should not be taken.I think these are ways that bullying can be taken care of and that tells children that is bullying is bad.

I believe that this is a topic that should be addressed not because its a gay issue but because bullying is a bigger issue. These two stories are very hard to think about because what these two families went through is not fair. One Parent told the school about the bullying and the school took no action, that is very wrong. The schools should be able to address that. Bullying is apart of any school but it should not lead to to young boys deaths and the schools not doing anything about it.

ARG Says:

This article really bothers me. I have a lot of friends who are gay or lesbian, and yes they have put up with their fair share of abuse for it. I don’t see how people can be so upset about others being gay. Who cares? Are people really sitting in their houses just fuming mad thinking, “I’M SO MAD BECAUSE SOME PEOPLE ARE GAY!” That doesn’t make any sense to me. It’s not your life, it doesn’t have any effect on you. This is disgusting, and ridiculous, especially with kids. Kids learn things from several places, but I feel as if the biggest place they are influenced is around their friends at school. That is where there is the least amount of authoritative supervision, and children often feel the need to impress their friends or agree to be part of the group. This is really stupid, I honestly can’t believe that in the times we live in, people are still being persecuted for their sexuality. Not even by law, but by random people that are upset that others are gay. Kids were bullied to the point of suicide because they felt that there was nowhere to run to for help. Schools need to take more of an initiative in order to ensure the safety of the children who enter within its walls every single day. I don’t feel as if being gay is a choice. It is like being born male or female or white or black or red or green or whatever. It is just how people are and it’s incredibly disgusting that people are treating others like that because of how they are. Would you kill someone because they were a woman or man or their skin was black or white or yellow, would you bully someone to the point of them killing themselves because they had red hair, or brown hair, or blonde hair? It’s just how some people are. This is literally revolting and infuriates me.
Schools and parents really need to take some initiative with these things. How can a problem that is leading to death being looked over so casually? People’s lives are ending because of bullying. If it is happening in schools, then the schools should be the ones policing what is going on. Recently there are more laws being created to stop bullying or things that will be detrimental to ones future. Schools need to start laying down the law, and making sure that kids aren’t being bullied as severely as they are now. There is no way to completely alleviate bullying completely, however, there can be drastic measures taken to reduce the amount of bullying there is already. Make punishments more severe. Have it be more of a focus of school officials. Children are very secretive and a lot of bullying goes on under the radar of teachers and other people who work for the school. Cutting down on bullying will be a difficult thing to do, but it can be done. There is a way. Nietzsche said, “He who has a why can bear almost any how,” and if people are losing their lives to this, I think that’s a damn good why.

Kristin Roberts Says:

I can’t believe people are this harsh about homo and bisexuals. Even at my school, people were harassed and bullied for being openly gay or lesbian, and even the kids who supported them were bullied. The teachers and staff never did anything about it, even when seeing it with their own eyes.
This law needs to be enforced. Especially if it threatens a childs safety. When I become a teacher, I’m going to listen to my students and make sure their voices are heard. Not only that, but the people doing the bullying are going to be spoken to and punished. This isn’t right, and it needs to be fixed.

Michael S Says:

WOW…. I am just amazed that school officials did nothing to stop the harassment. As a school official it is not only your job to teach students but make sure there is a safe environment for the students to learn in. I feel really bad for the Walker and Herrera family. I wish the children would have talked to their parents first before anything bad happened. Also, the friends of the children killed, should have come forward before anything like this could happen.
I think children need to have more knowledge on what types of support systems are available to them so these kind of acts can be prevented. They need knowledge on support systems for both their homosexuality and for bullying.
If you are a teacher and a child is being bullied, you need to do something about it. Even if the children don’t tell you, there are always signs of bullying. Part of being a teacher is creating a safe learning environment and you must always look for signs of bullying. Lets face it, there is always going to be bullying in the school, it is just life but it is not only on the children but also the teacher to take action.

Alex B Says:

This article troubled me, but it did not surprise me unfortunately. I have heard many stories as of late of bullying leading to suicide. The trend of bullying has always been in our school systems, but there is this growing phenomenon that has only recently started in the last 10 years I would say. In today’s culture, especially youth, the importance of how we are perceived or our impression is significantly more important than it used to be. There is no one factor that can lead to the blame, but Hollywood is partly to blame. With all of its gossip magazines, TMZ, and other news sites purely focused on how the stars are to be judged of constantly on their looks and materialistic things. Life is about perspective, and we are constantly reading and following news stories that critique and judge others on how they look or on their impressions. We too will do it without even thinking twice about it if that is what we involved our lives in. TV, movies and the news have desensitized us to what is right and wrong. We are a culture who cares more about our first impression than who we are, our influence. One issue that affects youths so much during this time is the idea of personal fable, that as individuals we think we are unique and different or better than other people. Its sites like Facebook and MySpace. These websites make kids at a very young age focus on appearing to be a certain way, as we all focus to make our pages appear to be our best selves. We are purely focused on how we are perceived. We want to be a part of the best groups, fan of the most popular things, we always want to stay updated on the newest hip thing that everyone is a part of. We make our profile pictures of us looking at our best. Twitter or status updates, basically allows everyone to feel that they matter in this world; it’s our own personal blogs. Everyone is creating and reinforcing the idea that they are more important than they really are. If they feel that people are always viewing them, like imaginary audience even when they don’t know it, like when they are asleep, and people might check out their Facebook page. With imaginary audience, these fears may never truly be outgrown for these individuals. They could always feel that how they are perceived matters more significantly than whom they are. We are training our youths and ourselves to focus on how we appear. This leads to kids bullying. If ids don’t fit the social norm of what the majority perceives as an acceptable expression than individuals will put others down for being different. The children in this article that were bullying Carl Joseph Walker were focused on putting him down, because based on their impression of Carl, he was weak/homosexual and the others had to put him down for that. Jaheem was also another boy who was judged and bullied and eventually killed himself because of the harassment.

Now where the bullies learned that norm is up to debate. In my mind, I remember the old concept in psychology that as individuals, when we feel that we lack something within ourselves, we will sometimes openly put down others that we feel share those same “inferior” characteristics. We do this to try and prove to ourselves and everyone else that we don’t have those inferior qualities. For example in this case with Carl Joseph Walker, it could have been that the other boys were homosexual or had homosexual thoughts, but didn’t accept themselves for it. Therefore, they put down other kids (Carl) for being homosexual/weak or appearing to be homosexual/weak in order to disprove their own homosexual thoughts/attitudes to everyone else and themselves. Who would ever guess that a student who makes fun of kids for being gay and hurts kids for being gay, is gay him or herself, no one would ever guess it. This brings me to my last point which I think pulls it together. There is another interesting phenomenon that I have recently discovered. It was when I went to church the other day. We were talking about how to “love your neighbor” and the preacher stopped in the middle of his sermon and asked what people have more trouble doing, loving your neighbor or loving yourselves. When he asked this question almost the entire congregation of over a 100 people raised their hands declaring their struggles in loving themselves. This was very interesting to me, because how can it be that a society, that promotes individual success and basically narcissistic ideals over everything else have trouble loving themselves? I think the same processes that lead us to thinking greatly about ourselves, also contribute to judging and thinking horrible about ourselves. The same processes that allow us to hold on to our strengths about ourselves are the same process that doesn’t allow us to let go of our judgments for our inferior qualities to ourselves. I think we need to attack the source of the problem. Just straight punishment against the bullies of our victims doesn’t always work. We need to have some sort of intervention with the bullies to learn their motives and re-correct the behaviors. If we had this we maybe could have saved the lives of Carl Joseph Walker and Jaheem Herrera. How often do we see it that teachers award students for good behavior…Close to never. The students that receive the most attention are the ones that are misbehaving. I do believe that as teachers we have to be aware of the growing problem and handle situations of bullying right away, we don’t want to reinforce bad behavior from students. Through corrective behavior modification and other role modeling techniques with awareness in and out of the classroom we can help lessen the harmful effects of bullying.

DS Says:

It is sad to hear that hate crimes are still happening today. No mother should have to say a final good bye to their children, especially at eleven years old. The childrens lives are only just beginning and are taken away so suddenly. It makes me wonder if these hate crimes would have ended the same way, were the students profiled caucasian? I do not believe the administration took the right steps to end the situation. It seems like the administration avoided the situation in hopes that it would disappear on its own. However, I doubt the administration wanted the situations to end the way they did.

I believe the administration of schools should implement an anti-bullying education unit into their curriculum. Also the schools should have set consequences for students that choose to bully other students. Hopefully this will make the administration confront the situation right away and not wait for it to go away. My heart goes out to the families and friends of the two students profiled above.

Lindsay Says:

It hurts to know that these poor boys felt that there was no way out of their situation other than to commit suicide, especially at such a young age. No child that young should feel hopeless to the point where they want to die. I understand where they were coming from. I was bullied throughout high school and because of that, I was very suicidal for almost all four years. When you know that adults are acknowledging what is going on, yet they don’t address the issue, you feel alone which just draws you further into a state to where you want to die. This happened to me from 14-17 and I couldn’t imagine that feeling at a younger age. It also hurts to hear that those boys were being discriminated against and harassed because of their sexuality. I have many gay friends and I see them constantly being discriminated against, especially when they were in school, which is absolutely unacceptable.

Because of the severe bullying situation taking place in schools, it is up to both the administration and the teachers to reform their policies on bullying and make them stricter. The sad thing is that in the article, many students overheard faculty making crude remarks. To the bullies, that sends out the message that it is ok to discriminate. To the students being bullied, it only makes them feel even more like an outcast and that the administration is not there to protect them. Students should feel safe in school, not discriminated against, and it is up to the school system to enforce stricter bullying rules.

Shaina Says:

I was not surprised that the administration was not hands on in their reaction to the problem. Often times, it seems that administrators are reluctant to take serious action when it comes to bully. Whether this is a result of laziness or fear of the response from parents and student, I do not know. It is utterly shocking that two eleven year old boys committed suicide because of derogatory statements made about their sexuality. Bullying for sexual preference occurring at the young age of eleven is shocking. Middle school, in general, is the time when many students complain of being bullied but I had not realized that this type of bullying was occurring. It is a true shame. Carl’s mother,Sirdeaner Walker, informed the school of her son’s torment and still nothing was done. It makes one wonder if action can only be taken when serious consequences occur such as an eleven year old committing suicide.

Though I can never truly understand why these boys were tormenting I wonder if projection came into play. The students that were harassing Carl and Jaheem may have very well been questioning their sexuality. Often times children and adults alike lash out at people whom they see characteristics in that they have and detest in themselves. Also, at that age it is vital to fit the group norms of your age. Since homosexuality is a minority in general, the eleven year old boys probably stuck out and thus were prosecuted for their differences.

One must wonder what could have been done and what should be done for the future to diminish the chances of such tragedies occurring again. Often times, high schools and especially college have a Gay Straight Alliance club, offering their homosexual and straight students a chance to mingle and form connections and understandings amongst each other. I wonder if something similar to this could occur in a middle school. Since the maturity level amongst these pupils is lower, the group would have to be highly supervised but the basic principle of widening understanding and support for the gay community is, in my opinion, a good idea to start at any age group. Also groups that put on awareness programs for drugs and alcohol could add a section for bullying and sensitivity towards others different than you. If the children are shown that accepting people outside of the way you are is good at an early age, it may decrease the amount of prejudices formed later. Also, if children are aware of what bullying is in all forms then when they see it happening to a peer they could anonymously report it.

The school should also take an active part in the awareness of the bullying happening to their students. There should be drop boxes where students could leave anonymous notes saying they are being bullied. They would not have to write their name but perhaps the class in which they are being bullied. That way, the teacher could be informed and pay extra attention to any disruptive behavior and confront it right away. Once the students see that bullying will not be tolerated, they will be less likely to try to get away with it. Overall awareness by teachers, parents and administrators but especially fellow children is needed to try to stop these tragedies.

Tom Says:

I think the whole situation surround both students is terrible but not totally outrageous. Still, people are not accepting of differences and change but that stems from not just the schools lack of involvement in such matters but the environment in which these students come from. It really shocks me that the parents were not really mentioned as being at fault for this. I think parents should be as much to blame as the schools. The parents’ lack of involvement in the way they raise their children allows for these events to occur. The parents need to better educate their children the potential consequences of bullying another student and allow them to see from another perspective the affects they have on everyone in the school and families.
One way these to help decrease the chances of these tragedies would be to reach out to families and not just the ones who are the bullies. All families need to be aware of what is going on before it happens whether or not their child is involved or not. I know in my younger brother’s high school, they have parent nights where they address such issues and I think it is a very good thing. I makes families more aware that these things can happen, and that is enough to make them pay maybe just a fraction more attention to their child’s life within the school walls.

Anonymous Says:

What happened to the two boys in this article is sad. They were at the age where they were not 100% sure of who they are, and for someone to come along and make them think something that was not their own idea and then to negatively act on it by taking their lives is extremely wrong.

I believe that there needs to be a repsonse on both sides of the spectrum. There needs to be some give on the “victims” side and some give on the “offenders” side. The kids walking around today using gay interchangibly with stupid should be punished and educated on why it is not ok to do that. People who are seriously offended by these remarks need to take a step back and realize that the people saying it probably don’t know the “victim’s” sexual orientation. It means nothing, and only when you respond you fuel the fire that you are so desperately trying to avoid. There are different avenues to relieve stress then killing yourself there is always someone to go to.

No one should emit hate the way it is today, a moment of anger or passion once in a while is normal, we are all human. The people on the other side need to get over themselves this is not the 1950’s. Times have changed and the only reason that we are here today is because we survived yesterday…ignore the ignorant people.

AJ Says:

It is such a tragedy that these young people have to face so much adversity so early. The fact that this level of prejudice can exist at such a young age is truly disheartening. Certainly, the faculty should have been more attentive to the children in their charge, and parents should be on the lookout for signs of this kind of abuse, but I believe that the culture of society at large is mostly to blame. The passing of proposition 8 shows quite clearly that there is substantial conscious prejudice remaining in mainstream culture against homosexuals, which may explain why these children were so prejudiced at such a young age and why faculty and parents turned a blind eye to the problem.
Hopefully, one day this kind of prejudice will subside to the point that such thoughts would not even enter childrens’ minds. Unfortunately, change is slow to come, so, in the meantime, it is important that support systems be in place to help children in this situation. for example, hotlines to counselors should be implemented and advertised, and parents should educate themselves on the effects and signs of bullying.
I was bullied quite a bit in elementary school and junior high myself (although for different reasons) and, despite the fact that it was certainly no where near as intense as the trauma these boys must have endured, I have to say that it was one of the most damaging experiences in my life, during those years I often found myself in outright despair. Once, in junior high a girl sat next to me at the lunch table, by that point by self esteem was so low that is soon as she sat down, I stood up and walked away, assuming that, although she had never met me before, that she wouldn’t want to sit next to me. It was not until after high school that I managed to rebuild my self esteem to a healthy level.
It is so tremendously important that parents, teachers, and counselors not underestimate how incredibly hurtful bullying is to children, and to intervene in a way that clearly demonstrates that bullying will not be tolerated. Most people have experienced bullying at some point or another, and most of us get through it, but we must remember that others aren’t so lucky and that we have a responsibility to safeguard their physical and emotional well being.

Nicole Says:

The way these schools handled these situations is appalling! I simply cannot believe nothing was done when these children went for help. I cannot believe that students who are in this feel that there is nothing that can be done by the administrators. Students should feel safe at school and protected. True, no one can protect students from everything, but when an issue arises it is the administration to step in. This is their job and they should also act on this because it is the right thing to do when you are in that position of power in a school setting. The teachers should have pulled the bullies into their classrooms or offices and determine a punishment. Zero tolerance is in schools for a reason, it is not just for students who are unpopular or “nerds”. It is to protect everyone no matter what race, religion, sex, or sexual orientation. First offense should be suspension and if it proceeds after that the student will be expelled. I do not believe this is an unfair punishment, it is fitting because the student body needs to know this will not be tolerated. I am not sure what exactly was said to the students or parents when they went for help with these problems, but I wonder if these administrators did not help these students for a reason. I feel it could have been because the administrators had their own personal opinions about homosexuals. Why else would they have not helped a student in need when that is their job?
When I read the first paragraph I was overwhelmed with tears. I almost could not type a response for this article. Last year my friend committed suicide and I have not completely come to terms with it. This was extremely hard to hear that these two boys went to people for help and no one would help. My friend did not go to anyone and we all feel that there is something that could have been to done to prevent his death if we only knew. This honestly breaks my heart and I am crying as I am typing this. I honestly do not know how those who knew about this problem stood by and did nothing to help these boys sleep at night. I would be completely disgusted with myself if I were them. I felt that I could have done something to help my friend even though I spoke to him the day before he died and he said to call him later in the week when I knew what dorm I was staying in next year. I still to this day feel that I could have done something, anything and he would still be here. I just cannot believe no one would help these young boys.

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